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Downloaded from
YTS.BZ

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Official YIFY movies site:
YTS.BZ

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Okay.

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Oh, that's so good.

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.
<i>Um, one more time.</i>

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<i>Look towards me.</i>

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<i>And action, Cindy.</i>

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I took on the government
for women's sexual pleasure,

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and I won.

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Let me tell you why I did it.

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The single biggest crisis
in women's health is

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that you are not
taken seriously.

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Why at your age should you
still be concerned about sex?

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.
<i>Ladies and gentlemen,</i> <i>stand up on your feet</i>

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<i>and give a wild 10X welcome</i>

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<i>to Cindy Eckert!</i>

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How many of you,
before this very moment,

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knew there was a little
pink pill for women?

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Not so many of you.

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So I have to ask the
obvious question:

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How many of you knew there was
a little blue pill for men?

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.
<i>Oh, all of you know that.</i>

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<i>Okay.</i>

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.
<i>It's known as</i> <i>Viagra for women,</i>

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<i>a tiny tablet that could have</i>
<i>a huge impact in the bedroom.</i>

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.
<i>This quest to get</i> <i>a female sex pill</i>

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has been going on

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for years and
years and years.

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<i>The drug comes</i>
<i>with side effects.</i>

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<i>The FDA has</i>
<i>rejected it twice.</i>

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This whole fight has been about

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<i>getting women what we deserve.</i>

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<i>Addressing low desire</i>
<i>and sexual health in women</i>

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<i>is very similar to the</i>
<i>fight that's happening</i>

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<i>in reproductive health.</i>

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<i>It's all the same message:</i>

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<i>We don't deserve to</i>
<i>control our own bodies.</i>

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.
<i>A new study released today</i> <i>raises big questions</i>

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<i>about whether or not it should</i>
<i>have been approved for women</i>

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<i>to use at all.</i>

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.
<i>I've heard every single thing.</i>

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<i>I've been told</i>
<i>not to wear pink,</i>

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<i>pull your hair back,</i>
<i>take the makeup off.</i>

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<i>No one will take</i>
<i>you seriously.</i>

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.
<i>Will the FDA approve</i>

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<i>the so-called female</i>
<i>Viagra drug for women</i>

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<i>with unhappy sex lives?</i>

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Our very first
meeting with the FDA,

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a gentleman in the room said,

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"What do we need a bunch of
horny women running around for?"

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What?

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If there were clear evidence of
a clinically meaningful benefit,

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which I don't believe there is,

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<i>approval might be appropriate.</i>

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.
<i>All of that fed the frenzy.</i>

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<i>But at the heart of</i>
<i>that is really our bias.</i>

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In every scenario we're
gonna talk about here today,

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you can just
think to yourself,

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but what if the
pill had been blue?

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.
<i>Clamour for Viagra worldwide.</i>

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.
<i>For men suffering</i> <i>from impotence</i>

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<i>Viagra has</i>
<i>been hailed</i>

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<i>as a miracle drug.</i>

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.
<i>It's the first pill</i> <i>ever developed</i>

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<i>to treat impotence.</i>

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<i>Pfizer estimates</i>

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<i>there are 140 million</i>
<i>men worldwide</i>

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<i>who have trouble</i>
<i>achieving erection.</i>

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.
<i>Understand that we're</i> <i>really dealing with</i>

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<i>a worldwide</i>
<i>medical problem.</i>

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This has been of
interest to men,

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you know,
from time immemorial.

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.
<i>As fast as pharmacists</i> <i>count them,</i>

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<i>men are buying them.</i>

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.
<i>After two weeks on</i> <i>pharmacy shelves,</i>

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<i>this little blue diamond</i>
<i>is the fastest selling</i>

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<i>prescription pill ever.</i>

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.
<i>A US internet provider</i> <i>can hardly keep up.</i>

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<i>In Saudi Arabia, men pay as</i>
<i>much as $100 for a single pill.</i>

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<i>But in Japan where</i>
<i>it's not approved yet,</i>

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<i>a travel agency offers four</i>
<i>day tours to Hawaii to get it.</i>

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<i>Airfare, hotel</i>
<i>and prescription</i>

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<i>all included.</i>

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.
<i>We're discussing the</i> <i>treatment of impotence</i>

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<i>and the use of Viagra.</i>

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<i>In Washington,</i>

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we have former
presidential nominee,

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Bob Dole.

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.
<i>I did not have</i> <i>sexual relations</i>

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with that woman.

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I mean,
President Clinton's cock,

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Bob Dole's cock.

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Now you know you don't want
to hear about Bob Dole's cock,

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you know?

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<i>* Huh? What? Right Uh </i>

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<i>* Huh? Right </i>

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Viagra may wind up creating
a sexual revolution for men,

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but what about women?

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- <i>Camera's rolling.</i>
- <i>Mark it.</i>

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<i>Alpha roll. Colour mark.</i>

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.
<i>Okay, so first question,</i>

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<i>can you tell me what you</i>
<i>learned in medical school</i>

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<i>about women's sexual health?</i>

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So when I was a
medical student,

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we had
pretty robust

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sexual health
lectures,

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<i>but mainly centred</i>
<i>around male sexual health.</i>

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<i>And I realized very quickly</i>
<i>the gaps that existed,</i>

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<i>including simple as,</i>

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learning how to
examine a clitoris.

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So you learn
absolutely nothing

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in medical school

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about sexual
medicine

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at all for anybody.

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In fact, in the
OBGYN residency,

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<i>the word clitoris</i>
<i>doesn't appear anywhere</i>

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<i>in what they have to learn.</i>

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<i>In fact, they tell you</i>
<i>don't touch the clitoris</i>

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<i>as to not make the</i>
<i>patient uncomfortable.</i>

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Can you imagine me as a
urologist if I was taught

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don't touch the penis

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'cause you would make
the man uncomfortable?

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In my experience,

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unfortunately female
sexual health

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was all about
delivering babies,

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<i>doing women's well visits,</i>

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<i>a little bit on</i>
<i>gynaecological cancers,</i>

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but that's really it.

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And I went to Columbia.

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I mean, that's one of the best
medical schools in the country.

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What I didn't learn
about sexual medicine

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is pretty much
everything.

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<i>The only memory I have</i>

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<i>of sexual medicine coming</i>
<i>up in medical school</i>

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<i>was this like</i>
<i>weird film they showed</i>

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<i>of like, hippies having sex.</i>

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<i>It was really cringey,</i>

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<i>and a lot of people just</i>
<i>like kind of walked out.</i>

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.
<i>We often will define sex</i>

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really in
terms of

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how the male
engages in sex.

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Men get an erection,

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ejaculate, feel pleasure.

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<i>But unfortunately, a much</i>
<i>larger number of women</i>

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<i>don't experience that.</i>

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<i>That's the orgasm gap.</i>

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The orgasm gap is,

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it's maddening because in
order to have an orgasm,

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<i>there are a number of</i>
<i>different parts of the vulva</i>

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<i>that need to be stimulated.</i>

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<i>The brain needs</i>
<i>to be stimulated.</i>

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<i>There's a lot of</i>
<i>pieces that go into it</i>

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<i>and people then suddenly</i>
<i>say it's complex</i>

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and that it's unattainable.

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<i>But when it comes to a penis,</i>

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<i>it's just assumed that if</i>
<i>that penis can't have an orgasm,</i>

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<i>there's a serious problem</i>
<i>with that individual.</i>

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<i>The gap starts</i>
<i>when we realize</i>

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<i>that society doesn't</i>
<i>really care whether or not</i>

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<i>someone with a</i>
<i>clitoris has an orgasm.</i>

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And once you realize that,

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you recognize where all
these balls get dropped.

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.
<i>No one is talking about</i> <i>pleasure and orgasms.</i>

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No one is talking
about libido at all.

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It really doesn't
matter to our society

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whether people like
sex or don't like sex

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as long as they have
sex to make babies

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and we procreate as a society.

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And so we've ignored
it completely.

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<i>* One thing on my mind </i>

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.
<i>When Viagra was</i> <i>approved in 1998,</i>

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it was deemed to meet such an
important unmet medical need,

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it was literally fast
tracked for approval.

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It received the kind of
rare status we reserve

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for lifesaving cancer
drugs or rare diseases.

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So literally a
national emergency

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if men can't get it up.

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This is a subject you will
not see discussed much

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on television.

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Were you embarrassed?

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Yeah, I was- still am.

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I mean, it's something you
don't run around, you know,

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sit around talking
about in a coffee shop

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or particularly in a
public television program.

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I just really have to comment
on to Dr, uh, to Senator Dole.

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What he just did was
just truly amazing to,

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to discuss in-in public,

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in a public forum what it's
like to have this problem.

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The-the humiliation,

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the embarrassment,
the frustration.

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My name is Irwin Goldstein
and, uh, I love sexual medicine.

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There are so many sufferers
with this condition.

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They stay in closets.

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They do not talk about this
and it's just wonderful.

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Okay, let me answer
your question.

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Impotence means
you're not a man.

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Being a male,

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you're supposed to
have an erection,

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uh, on demand.

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00:08:47,527 --> 00:08:50,964
<i>So in the days prior</i>
<i>to the oral pill,</i>

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00:08:50,998 --> 00:08:52,733
<i>it was considered,</i>

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00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:54,134
<i>I don't want to</i>
<i>talk about it.</i>

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00:08:54,167 --> 00:08:55,836
<i>Divorce</i>
<i>happened commonly,</i>

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00:08:55,869 --> 00:08:57,871
uh, depression happened.

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00:08:59,707 --> 00:09:03,343
.
<i>Irwin Goldstein is the</i> <i>godfather of sexual medicine.</i>

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00:09:03,376 --> 00:09:07,347
<i>I mean, he was the key</i>
<i>investigator on the trial</i>

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00:09:07,380 --> 00:09:08,849
<i>that got Viagra approved.</i>

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00:09:08,882 --> 00:09:13,621
Irwin really did something
spectacular, um, with Viagra.

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00:09:13,654 --> 00:09:16,256
And I think once he solved
that problem for men,

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00:09:16,323 --> 00:09:17,691
he said...

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00:09:17,891 --> 00:09:19,359
women.

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00:09:19,392 --> 00:09:21,361
.
<i>May 14th, 1998,</i>

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00:09:21,394 --> 00:09:22,730
<i>a day I will never forget.</i>

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00:09:22,763 --> 00:09:24,497
<i>The New England</i>
<i>Journal of Medicine</i>

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00:09:24,531 --> 00:09:27,668
<i>published finally</i>
<i>all the data on Viagra.</i>

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00:09:27,701 --> 00:09:29,402
<i>I was the first author</i>

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00:09:29,469 --> 00:09:30,704
<i>and all the phone calls</i>

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00:09:30,738 --> 00:09:33,406
<i>from people who</i>
<i>had any concerns,</i>

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00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:34,875
<i>came to our office.</i>

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00:09:34,908 --> 00:09:36,744
And guess what the gender was?

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00:09:38,278 --> 00:09:39,379
.
<i>Hi Dr. Goldstein,</i>

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00:09:39,412 --> 00:09:42,783
<i>happily married lady</i>
<i>here for over ten years.</i>

223
00:09:42,850 --> 00:09:43,951
<i>My husband's not the issue.</i>

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00:09:44,017 --> 00:09:45,919
<i>And we used to have</i>
<i>a great love life,</i>

225
00:09:45,953 --> 00:09:48,055
<i>but I just don't find myself</i>
<i>wanting to have sex.</i>

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00:09:48,088 --> 00:09:49,222
.
<i>Dr. Goldstein,</i>

227
00:09:49,256 --> 00:09:50,824
<i>calling about this Viagra pill,</i>

228
00:09:50,858 --> 00:09:52,425
<i>not for my boyfriend.</i>

229
00:09:52,459 --> 00:09:54,061
<i>He's got no problem.</i>

230
00:09:54,361 --> 00:09:56,429
.
<i>Congratulations on getting</i> <i>my husband a boner.</i>

231
00:09:56,463 --> 00:09:57,965
<i>What do you have for me?</i>

232
00:09:58,031 --> 00:09:59,199
.
They're off the planet!

233
00:09:59,232 --> 00:10:01,101
<i>I don't know where they</i>
<i>think these men on Viagra</i>

234
00:10:01,134 --> 00:10:03,136
<i>are gonna stick all</i>
<i>those erections.</i>

235
00:10:04,304 --> 00:10:06,874
.
<i>I said, Hey, we're very busy.</i>

236
00:10:06,907 --> 00:10:07,908
<i>I'm a urologist.</i>

237
00:10:07,941 --> 00:10:10,577
<i>I do the men's sexual problems.</i>

238
00:10:10,610 --> 00:10:12,913
There's gynecologist,
they deal with women.

239
00:10:12,946 --> 00:10:15,683
And I said, "If you have any,
any issues, come back to me

240
00:10:15,716 --> 00:10:16,784
"and let me tell
you what's going.

241
00:10:16,850 --> 00:10:18,118
"You know, tell me
what's going on."

242
00:10:18,151 --> 00:10:19,452
And to a T,

243
00:10:19,486 --> 00:10:20,721
everyone called back.

244
00:10:20,754 --> 00:10:22,422
"Gynecologists
aren't doing this.

245
00:10:22,455 --> 00:10:25,592
"The gynecologist said,
'Go see Dr. Goldstein.'"

246
00:10:25,625 --> 00:10:27,294
So I was like, okay.

247
00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:30,998
I finally learn that we
need to take care of women

248
00:10:31,064 --> 00:10:32,800
with sexual health problems.

249
00:10:33,901 --> 00:10:36,436
.
I first learned about sexual medicine as a career

250
00:10:36,469 --> 00:10:37,938
when I was in medical school.

251
00:10:37,971 --> 00:10:39,773
And realized

252
00:10:39,807 --> 00:10:41,641
that there was this whole
world of information

253
00:10:41,675 --> 00:10:44,845
that I did not know even
existed about sexual health,

254
00:10:44,912 --> 00:10:48,615
about pain,
about orgasm, arousal,

255
00:10:48,648 --> 00:10:52,285
and realized I wanted it to
be a part of my practice.

256
00:10:52,319 --> 00:10:53,286
Women's sexual health,

257
00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:54,254
and vulvas in general,

258
00:10:54,287 --> 00:10:57,124
have never been a
priority of our society.

259
00:10:57,157 --> 00:11:00,360
We can see that as deep
as the terminology used

260
00:11:00,427 --> 00:11:02,462
for the innervation
of the vulva.

261
00:11:02,495 --> 00:11:03,630
The pudendal nerve

262
00:11:03,663 --> 00:11:06,834
<i>is the nerve that provides</i>
<i>most of the sensation,</i>

263
00:11:06,900 --> 00:11:08,936
<i>particularly in regards</i>
<i>to sexual function,</i>

264
00:11:08,969 --> 00:11:10,470
<i>to the vulva, the clitoris,</i>

265
00:11:10,503 --> 00:11:12,672
<i>the labia, the vestibule.</i>

266
00:11:12,740 --> 00:11:15,976
And pudendal literally
means "shame."

267
00:11:16,009 --> 00:11:18,812
<i>Often patients don't feel</i>
<i>like they deserve sex,</i>

268
00:11:18,846 --> 00:11:19,980
<i>they don't deserve intimacy,</i>

269
00:11:20,013 --> 00:11:22,282
<i>they don't deserve</i>
<i>pleasure or connection.</i>

270
00:11:22,315 --> 00:11:24,617
<i>And when that is lost,</i>

271
00:11:24,651 --> 00:11:28,355
I think that a piece of
them is really broken.

272
00:11:28,421 --> 00:11:29,356
More often
than not,

273
00:11:29,422 --> 00:11:30,690
women will
just say,

274
00:11:30,758 --> 00:11:32,192
"Oh yeah, I,
you know,

275
00:11:32,225 --> 00:11:33,660
"I haven't
orgasmed in years,

276
00:11:33,693 --> 00:11:34,895
"but it's fine, whatever.

277
00:11:34,962 --> 00:11:35,829
"I mean, I just gave up."

278
00:11:35,863 --> 00:11:37,530
Not that it's someone
who's like okay

279
00:11:37,564 --> 00:11:38,899
with not having
sexual pleasure,

280
00:11:38,966 --> 00:11:41,168
it's just that they didn't
think that they deserved it.

281
00:11:41,201 --> 00:11:45,705
And a lot of my job is
actually normalizing

282
00:11:45,739 --> 00:11:48,075
that it's okay to want
more for yourself

283
00:11:48,141 --> 00:11:49,910
when it comes to sexual
pleasure and desire,

284
00:11:49,977 --> 00:11:54,181
which is very different than
society's approach to men,

285
00:11:54,214 --> 00:11:55,749
where it is a right.

286
00:11:56,583 --> 00:11:58,185
Your genitalia affects

287
00:11:58,218 --> 00:11:59,853
how you're treated in
the healthcare system.

288
00:11:59,887 --> 00:12:01,889
You know, I trained
as a urologist

289
00:12:01,922 --> 00:12:06,226
and I was very used
to objective data,

290
00:12:06,259 --> 00:12:07,360
and objective evidence,

291
00:12:07,394 --> 00:12:09,830
and really listening
to our patients.

292
00:12:09,863 --> 00:12:10,898
<i>And I didn't realize</i>

293
00:12:10,931 --> 00:12:14,001
<i>that was something very</i>
<i>unique to the fact that</i>

294
00:12:14,034 --> 00:12:16,469
<i>I was working with</i>
<i>predominantly men,</i>

295
00:12:16,503 --> 00:12:19,572
<i>'cause when I started working</i>
<i>in the women's health space,</i>

296
00:12:19,606 --> 00:12:23,243
<i>I was oftentimes</i>
<i>listening to my patients</i>

297
00:12:23,276 --> 00:12:26,213
<i>telling me the consistent</i>
<i>medical gaslighting</i>

298
00:12:26,246 --> 00:12:27,247
that they were experiencing

299
00:12:27,314 --> 00:12:29,749
when it came to their vulva,
vaginal healthcare.

300
00:12:29,817 --> 00:12:31,952
A lot of times when
people come in with problems

301
00:12:32,019 --> 00:12:35,088
and are previously told,
"It's all in your head,"

302
00:12:35,155 --> 00:12:37,224
okay, basically getting
medically gaslit,

303
00:12:37,257 --> 00:12:39,426
the default sometimes
is to blame the patient

304
00:12:39,492 --> 00:12:42,729
when you as the provider
don't know how to help them.

305
00:12:42,762 --> 00:12:44,264
Uh, your name, uh,
is Mrs. Martin,

306
00:12:44,297 --> 00:12:45,265
is that right?

307
00:12:45,298 --> 00:12:46,566
That's correct.

308
00:12:46,599 --> 00:12:48,468
.
<i>Well try and tell me for</i> <i>starters if you can,</i>

309
00:12:48,535 --> 00:12:50,570
what is the current dilemma?

310
00:12:50,603 --> 00:12:52,405
What's going on that troubles?

311
00:12:52,439 --> 00:12:53,706
.
<i>The idea of it's</i> <i>all in your head</i>

312
00:12:53,740 --> 00:12:55,843
is a tale as old as time.

313
00:12:55,876 --> 00:12:58,078
"Have a date night,
drink a glass of wine,

314
00:12:58,111 --> 00:12:59,913
"read Fifty Shades of Grey.

315
00:12:59,947 --> 00:13:02,049
"Here's a good therapist,
go to this therapist.

316
00:13:02,082 --> 00:13:03,416
"It's all trauma."

317
00:13:03,450 --> 00:13:08,455
Well, I-I don't have
climaxes anymore at all.

318
00:13:08,488 --> 00:13:10,090
And I feel like I'm
just submitting now,

319
00:13:10,123 --> 00:13:12,926
that I'm not, I'm not giving
anything or getting anything.

320
00:13:12,960 --> 00:13:14,127
.
<i>In general,</i>

321
00:13:14,194 --> 00:13:17,064
people don't like talking
about sexual problems.

322
00:13:17,097 --> 00:13:21,835
Um, most providers don't
do sexual medicine.

323
00:13:21,902 --> 00:13:24,804
Have you ever been to a doctor
who does sexual medicine?

324
00:13:24,838 --> 00:13:25,906
There's so few of them.

325
00:13:25,939 --> 00:13:27,975
Your sexual experiences,

326
00:13:28,008 --> 00:13:29,476
which are very
important to you,

327
00:13:29,542 --> 00:13:32,245
you're not willing to share and
they're not willing to hear,

328
00:13:32,279 --> 00:13:34,281
but they should be.

329
00:13:34,314 --> 00:13:36,016
They should be as,

330
00:13:36,083 --> 00:13:39,119
if they're bothering you
and it's affecting your,

331
00:13:39,152 --> 00:13:43,423
your yourself, your, your, your
relationship with someone else,

332
00:13:43,456 --> 00:13:44,824
your ability to be a parent,

333
00:13:44,892 --> 00:13:47,494
your ability to be a
good worker at work,

334
00:13:47,527 --> 00:13:49,963
uh, you should have the
opportunity to discuss this.

335
00:13:50,663 --> 00:13:54,001
.
<i>Irwin Goldstein</i> <i>is a mad scientist</i>

336
00:13:54,067 --> 00:13:56,103
<i>who loves discovery</i>

337
00:13:56,136 --> 00:14:00,807
and does it for the
care of his patients

338
00:14:00,840 --> 00:14:02,342
through and through.

339
00:14:04,677 --> 00:14:06,846
.
<i>I'll take you back to 2010.</i>

340
00:14:06,914 --> 00:14:08,115
<i>I'm in Miami</i>

341
00:14:08,148 --> 00:14:10,984
<i>at the Sexual Medicine</i>
<i>Society Conference,</i>

342
00:14:11,018 --> 00:14:13,586
and it's the best researchers
in the world on sex.

343
00:14:15,155 --> 00:14:17,925
<i>So here's Irwin chasing</i>
<i>me around with his MacBook</i>

344
00:14:17,958 --> 00:14:19,893
<i>and he said, "You</i>
<i>have to watch these,</i>

345
00:14:19,960 --> 00:14:22,495
"you have to watch these,
you have to watch these."

346
00:14:22,529 --> 00:14:25,999
So today is 10 21 10.

347
00:14:26,033 --> 00:14:28,201
It's, uh, Thursday.

348
00:14:29,269 --> 00:14:31,538
<i>There was a drug</i>
<i>company in Germany</i>

349
00:14:31,571 --> 00:14:36,176
<i>that was studying an</i>
<i>alternative drug for depression.</i>

350
00:14:36,209 --> 00:14:38,545
<i>And of course,</i>
<i>just like Viagra,</i>

351
00:14:38,578 --> 00:14:40,480
<i>it was found to be</i>
<i>amazingly successful</i>

352
00:14:40,513 --> 00:14:44,717
<i>in helping women who had</i>
<i>low libido or low desire.</i>

353
00:14:44,751 --> 00:14:48,021
We have patient 24163

354
00:14:48,055 --> 00:14:49,889
of the flibanserin
open label trial.

355
00:14:49,957 --> 00:14:51,558
<i>I had patients on this.</i>

356
00:14:51,624 --> 00:14:54,094
<i>I filmed them saying,</i>
<i>"Oh my God,</i>

357
00:14:54,161 --> 00:14:57,064
"after taking flibanserin
I'm smiling and I'm happy

358
00:14:57,130 --> 00:15:00,167
"and I stare at my partner and
I just want to be with them."

359
00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:01,401
And why we're filming this?

360
00:15:01,434 --> 00:15:03,070
This is really cool,
her results.

361
00:15:03,103 --> 00:15:07,407
So I'm gonna turn this
around and patient 24163.

362
00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:08,408
<i>How are ya?</i>

363
00:15:08,441 --> 00:15:09,742
I'm fine.

364
00:15:09,776 --> 00:15:11,878
.
<i>So this is a little weird,</i> <i>but you know, I, you know,</i>

365
00:15:11,911 --> 00:15:13,213
<i>this is your really</i>
<i>last chance to,</i>

366
00:15:13,246 --> 00:15:15,415
<i>to document this to humanity.</i>

367
00:15:15,448 --> 00:15:19,186
<i>So you're on, tell us</i>
<i>side effects, benefits.</i>

368
00:15:19,219 --> 00:15:20,587
<i>How did you do</i>
<i>with this drug?</i>

369
00:15:20,653 --> 00:15:23,223
I did phenomenal
on this drug.

370
00:15:23,256 --> 00:15:24,992
I feel like a new
woman on this drug.

371
00:15:27,294 --> 00:15:28,595
.
<i>At that conference,</i>

372
00:15:28,628 --> 00:15:31,131
<i>this company presented</i>
<i>this brain scan imaging</i>

373
00:15:31,198 --> 00:15:33,000
<i>of a women struggling</i>
<i>with their libido.</i>

374
00:15:34,067 --> 00:15:38,071
And it was like
lightning struck!

375
00:15:38,105 --> 00:15:39,139
Holy shit!

376
00:15:39,206 --> 00:15:41,241
It's biology!

377
00:15:45,212 --> 00:15:48,781
.
<i>HSDD or Hypoactive</i> <i>Sexual Desire Disorder</i>

378
00:15:48,848 --> 00:15:50,050
<i>is the name.</i>

379
00:15:50,083 --> 00:15:53,886
<i>It was first characterized</i>
<i>in the literature in 1977.</i>

380
00:15:53,920 --> 00:15:57,057
<i>And it basically is this like</i>
<i>absence of spontaneous thoughts</i>

381
00:15:57,090 --> 00:15:59,059
<i>or interest.</i>

382
00:15:59,092 --> 00:16:01,995
<i>And we realize it's in the</i>
<i>sex centre of the brain.</i>

383
00:16:03,663 --> 00:16:06,466
<i>You know, we're</i>
<i>hardwired to procreate</i>

384
00:16:06,499 --> 00:16:09,069
<i>and for, you know,</i>
<i>millions of people,</i>

385
00:16:09,102 --> 00:16:11,171
<i>something goes off</i>
<i>kilter in that wiring.</i>

386
00:16:12,005 --> 00:16:14,241
I had no sexual desire.

387
00:16:14,274 --> 00:16:16,309
Libido was almost zero.

388
00:16:16,376 --> 00:16:18,278
.
<i>It was such a common thread.</i>

389
00:16:18,311 --> 00:16:22,182
And, you know, what happened
is I saw those videos,

390
00:16:22,249 --> 00:16:25,285
I completely saw myself
in those videos.

391
00:16:26,386 --> 00:16:27,954
<i>I was in a place</i>
<i>in a relationship</i>

392
00:16:27,987 --> 00:16:29,789
<i>where I was</i>
<i>deeply disconnected.</i>

393
00:16:31,124 --> 00:16:33,360
<i>I was in the</i>
<i>exact same place,</i>

394
00:16:33,426 --> 00:16:35,428
<i>really struggling</i>
<i>with this issue.</i>

395
00:16:37,264 --> 00:16:38,831
I just never think about it,

396
00:16:38,898 --> 00:16:40,367
like it's gone.

397
00:16:40,433 --> 00:16:42,469
It used to be there,
but it's gone.

398
00:16:43,336 --> 00:16:45,805
<i>Go talk to hundreds of women</i>

399
00:16:45,838 --> 00:16:49,176
<i>who have nothing in common</i>
<i>other than this one issue,</i>

400
00:16:49,242 --> 00:16:53,012
<i>and listen to them all give</i>
<i>you the exact same words:</i>

401
00:16:53,046 --> 00:16:54,181
<i>It's gone.</i>

402
00:16:54,247 --> 00:16:56,983
And they had been
conditioned to not even

403
00:16:57,016 --> 00:16:58,051
sort of fight for it

404
00:16:58,118 --> 00:17:01,688
because, well, your
pleasure doesn't matter.

405
00:17:01,721 --> 00:17:03,223
"Just go along.

406
00:17:03,290 --> 00:17:04,224
"This is what it is.

407
00:17:04,291 --> 00:17:05,858
"Relax, honey, have a bath.

408
00:17:05,892 --> 00:17:06,926
"Schedule date night.

409
00:17:06,959 --> 00:17:08,161
"Buy sexier lingerie.

410
00:17:08,195 --> 00:17:09,529
"Do better."

411
00:17:09,562 --> 00:17:11,164
You do better.

412
00:17:11,198 --> 00:17:12,332
Fuck you.

413
00:17:15,868 --> 00:17:17,504
.
<i>I had never</i> <i>talked about libido.</i>

414
00:17:18,705 --> 00:17:21,074
I think that's another
thing where I thought,

415
00:17:21,141 --> 00:17:23,676
after you have a kid that
goes away, you know?

416
00:17:23,710 --> 00:17:26,146
That was kind of
the narrative from

417
00:17:26,179 --> 00:17:27,747
my elders, right?

418
00:17:27,814 --> 00:17:28,881
And the women
around me,

419
00:17:28,948 --> 00:17:30,517
that you're a mother now

420
00:17:30,550 --> 00:17:33,186
and you focus on these
things and that's behind you.

421
00:17:33,220 --> 00:17:35,922
So no discussion about it.

422
00:17:38,591 --> 00:17:43,230
.
<i>I went from a scale of</i> <i>one to ten on the libido,</i>

423
00:17:43,263 --> 00:17:45,498
<i>I was eleven.</i>

424
00:17:45,532 --> 00:17:48,368
Uh, and then when
menopause hit,

425
00:17:48,401 --> 00:17:51,171
I became
a negative three.

426
00:17:52,139 --> 00:17:54,174
Um, it was devastating.

427
00:17:54,207 --> 00:17:59,346
As a woman, we, we
love to feel desirable

428
00:17:59,379 --> 00:18:01,080
and happy with
their relationships

429
00:18:01,148 --> 00:18:02,915
and things like that.

430
00:18:02,949 --> 00:18:03,916
And for me,

431
00:18:03,950 --> 00:18:06,886
I felt like someone
had just slayed me.

432
00:18:06,919 --> 00:18:12,058
I, I tell people I, I lost
touch with my inner goddess.

433
00:18:14,294 --> 00:18:17,164
.
<i>My husband likes to</i> <i>practice what he preaches.</i>

434
00:18:17,197 --> 00:18:19,532
<i>And one day he came home</i>
<i>from work and he said,</i>

435
00:18:19,566 --> 00:18:22,435
<i>we've just developed</i>
<i>a new questionnaire.</i>

436
00:18:22,502 --> 00:18:24,237
It was basically the
beginning of testing

437
00:18:24,271 --> 00:18:26,273
for Addyi.

438
00:18:26,306 --> 00:18:28,275
And he says, just take
the test for fun.

439
00:18:28,308 --> 00:18:31,544
And I took it and he
goes, holy, you've got HSD!

440
00:18:32,412 --> 00:18:34,914
When you have Hypoactive
Sexual Desire Disorder,

441
00:18:34,947 --> 00:18:36,249
which is what I had,

442
00:18:36,283 --> 00:18:37,817
you're not aware that
it's in your cognition.

443
00:18:37,884 --> 00:18:39,386
Well, everybody has
it differently.

444
00:18:39,419 --> 00:18:40,787
It may mean that, you know,

445
00:18:40,820 --> 00:18:42,389
when your partner
walks through the door,

446
00:18:42,422 --> 00:18:44,824
you used to wanna jump
his bones or her bones

447
00:18:44,891 --> 00:18:46,426
and that's not of
interest anymore.

448
00:18:46,459 --> 00:18:48,828
It may be that while
you're in bed having sex,

449
00:18:48,895 --> 00:18:49,896
you're thinking about, ugh,

450
00:18:49,929 --> 00:18:51,231
I have to put the
wash in the dryer,

451
00:18:51,264 --> 00:18:53,633
I have to buy milk for the
kids before school tomorrow.

452
00:18:53,666 --> 00:18:55,602
Or it may be that you don't
want your partner to touch you

453
00:18:55,635 --> 00:18:56,769
because you have,

454
00:18:56,803 --> 00:18:58,305
you've developed,
you know, aversion.

455
00:18:58,371 --> 00:18:59,839
It couldn't mean
a lot of things.

456
00:18:59,906 --> 00:19:03,109
But for me, I was having
essentially duty sex.

457
00:19:03,142 --> 00:19:05,512
When I had sex, it was good,

458
00:19:05,578 --> 00:19:08,415
but I had no reason to
want to have sex again.

459
00:19:11,484 --> 00:19:14,821
.
<i>I met my husband at a</i> <i>party at his uncle's house</i>

460
00:19:17,424 --> 00:19:22,329
<i>and in our early relationship</i>
<i>there was no problem</i>

461
00:19:22,362 --> 00:19:25,765
<i>with desire with sex.</i>

462
00:19:25,798 --> 00:19:27,800
One time there was a
construction site

463
00:19:27,834 --> 00:19:29,802
and we decided that

464
00:19:29,836 --> 00:19:32,405
this would be a
great opportunity.

465
00:19:32,439 --> 00:19:35,007
I mean, it was just spur of
the moment all the time.

466
00:19:35,041 --> 00:19:37,644
Spur of the moment,
just boom, we're ready to go.

467
00:19:37,677 --> 00:19:41,448
Um, and then we had children

468
00:19:41,481 --> 00:19:45,084
and there was absolutely
no problem whatsoever.

469
00:19:45,117 --> 00:19:46,152
And then all of a sudden,

470
00:19:46,185 --> 00:19:48,888
it was like somebody
pulled the plug.

471
00:19:48,955 --> 00:19:50,523
I had zero desire.

472
00:19:52,425 --> 00:19:53,660
.
<i>When I first met her I,</i>

473
00:19:53,693 --> 00:19:57,497
<i>I thought she was a,</i>
<i>a real hottie.</i>

474
00:19:57,530 --> 00:20:00,032
No, we were a
young, healthy,

475
00:20:00,066 --> 00:20:01,434
- sexually active-
- Amorous.

476
00:20:01,468 --> 00:20:04,471
Couple. Yeah,
and, uh, yeah,

477
00:20:04,504 --> 00:20:07,307
and it, it was, it was
good for a long time.

478
00:20:07,340 --> 00:20:11,043
<i>When it became evident</i>
<i>that she wasn't responding,</i>

479
00:20:11,110 --> 00:20:13,413
<i>I almost got angry.</i>

480
00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:14,547
<i>Is she mad at me</i>
<i>about something?</i>

481
00:20:14,614 --> 00:20:16,148
<i>Did I do something?</i>

482
00:20:16,182 --> 00:20:17,717
<i>Uh, does she think</i>
<i>I'm cheating?</i>

483
00:20:17,750 --> 00:20:18,718
I never did.

484
00:20:18,751 --> 00:20:20,820
Never have, never will.

485
00:20:20,853 --> 00:20:25,925
Um, so yeah, it was tough.

486
00:20:25,992 --> 00:20:27,360
.
<i>So that's why I decided</i>

487
00:20:27,394 --> 00:20:29,596
<i>that when I heard of</i>
<i>this clinical trial,</i>

488
00:20:29,662 --> 00:20:32,365
<i>I would definitely</i>
<i>give that a try.</i>

489
00:20:32,399 --> 00:20:36,836
And oh my gosh,
it was just amazing.

490
00:20:36,869 --> 00:20:38,571
Your whole
relationship with your,

491
00:20:38,638 --> 00:20:40,340
or at least mine
with my husband,

492
00:20:40,373 --> 00:20:43,410
was stressed or strained.

493
00:20:43,476 --> 00:20:44,577
.
<i>And on the medication?</i>

494
00:20:44,611 --> 00:20:48,715
On the medication
I chase him.

495
00:20:48,748 --> 00:20:49,749
.
<i>Awesome.</i>

496
00:20:49,782 --> 00:20:52,452
It is, it is unbelievable.

497
00:20:52,519 --> 00:20:55,388
I love my husband
tremendously,

498
00:20:55,422 --> 00:20:58,891
but with this drug I
love him even more.

499
00:20:58,925 --> 00:21:02,261
And our, our sexual
experiences were,

500
00:21:02,295 --> 00:21:04,230
were incredible.

501
00:21:04,263 --> 00:21:06,599
It was, it was like
I was a new woman.

502
00:21:10,437 --> 00:21:14,273
.
<i>Will the FDA approve the</i> <i>so-called female Viagra?</i>

503
00:21:14,341 --> 00:21:16,709
A drug for women with
unhappy sex lives.

504
00:21:16,743 --> 00:21:18,745
I'm at the FDA
meeting right now.

505
00:21:18,778 --> 00:21:20,647
I'll have more in this hour.

506
00:21:20,713 --> 00:21:24,384
Boehringer Ingelheim be
applied for approval by the FDA.

507
00:21:24,417 --> 00:21:26,285
Today's agenda involves
discussion related

508
00:21:26,319 --> 00:21:27,454
to new drug application.

509
00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:31,891
NDA 22526 Flibanserin
hundred milligrams tablets.

510
00:21:31,924 --> 00:21:33,460
Because I was doing
a lot of work

511
00:21:33,526 --> 00:21:36,929
with antidepressant associated
sexual dysfunction,

512
00:21:36,963 --> 00:21:39,432
<i>I was an advisor.</i>

513
00:21:39,466 --> 00:21:42,735
I appreciate the opportunity to
be able to speak with you today.

514
00:21:42,769 --> 00:21:45,171
<i>For male</i>
<i>erectile dysfunction,</i>

515
00:21:45,237 --> 00:21:47,273
<i>and what they had</i>
<i>used a measure,</i>

516
00:21:47,306 --> 00:21:51,478
<i>was this sexual event</i>
<i>successful for you?</i>

517
00:21:51,511 --> 00:21:55,448
Meaning the penis was rigid
enough to penetrate a vagina.

518
00:21:55,482 --> 00:21:58,150
<i>They decided to try to</i>
<i>apply that to women.</i>

519
00:21:58,184 --> 00:21:59,151
<i>And we said,</i>

520
00:21:59,185 --> 00:22:02,288
<i>what is a successful</i>
<i>sexual event in women?</i>

521
00:22:02,321 --> 00:22:04,824
Do you think that it
might be having an orgasm

522
00:22:04,857 --> 00:22:07,293
'cause that's really
not related to desire.

523
00:22:07,326 --> 00:22:10,663
And that was the
sort of first real foray

524
00:22:10,697 --> 00:22:16,302
into them not really
understanding women's sexuality.

525
00:22:16,335 --> 00:22:17,937
These are the numbers
that you see,

526
00:22:17,970 --> 00:22:20,707
so these are women
who have HSDD.

527
00:22:20,773 --> 00:22:23,510
They do not have depression.

528
00:22:23,543 --> 00:22:27,547
You can see that HSDD
is the most common

529
00:22:27,614 --> 00:22:29,816
sexual dysfunction

530
00:22:29,849 --> 00:22:34,153
as compared to effects
on arousal or orgasm.

531
00:22:34,186 --> 00:22:36,022
<i>The studies were positive</i>

532
00:22:36,055 --> 00:22:40,326
<i>and it showed that people's</i>
<i>sexual functioning improved</i>

533
00:22:40,359 --> 00:22:42,495
over time when they
were on this drug.

534
00:22:42,529 --> 00:22:47,534
But ultimately Boehringer
Ingelheim had it turned down

535
00:22:47,567 --> 00:22:49,436
for approval by the FDA.

536
00:22:51,504 --> 00:22:53,806
.
<i>At that meeting in Miami,</i>

537
00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:57,844
<i>the German company went to all</i>
<i>the researchers in the world</i>

538
00:22:57,877 --> 00:23:00,312
and said, we're not
gonna develop it.

539
00:23:01,681 --> 00:23:04,517
And you could feel the
air leave the room.

540
00:23:04,551 --> 00:23:09,556
.
<i>I am so, so upset</i> <i>that this is terminating</i>

541
00:23:09,589 --> 00:23:15,027
because this Flibanserin
can change people's lives,

542
00:23:15,061 --> 00:23:16,563
they can change relationships,

543
00:23:16,596 --> 00:23:20,900
they can, um, make a
person whole again.

544
00:23:20,933 --> 00:23:24,437
And she is patient 24174.

545
00:23:24,471 --> 00:23:25,772
And she, uh,

546
00:23:25,838 --> 00:23:29,241
because closed up,
we had to close out the trial.

547
00:23:29,275 --> 00:23:31,277
.
<i>What was surprising</i> <i>is that a company</i>

548
00:23:31,343 --> 00:23:34,481
<i>that had found this kind</i>
<i>of spectacular discovery</i>

549
00:23:34,547 --> 00:23:36,583
<i>was not going to pursue it</i>

550
00:23:36,616 --> 00:23:39,118
'cause they didn't want to
take on women and sex, right?

551
00:23:39,185 --> 00:23:40,219
No thank you,

552
00:23:40,252 --> 00:23:41,921
we're not getting
into this debate.

553
00:23:41,954 --> 00:23:44,256
<i>And I think Irwin</i>
<i>knew that too,</i>

554
00:23:44,290 --> 00:23:46,759
<i>which is why he said you need</i>
<i>to do something about this.</i>

555
00:23:46,793 --> 00:23:50,797
<i>The science was there,</i>
<i>it required a champion.</i>

556
00:23:50,863 --> 00:23:53,099
I said, please just
get on an airplane,

557
00:23:53,132 --> 00:23:54,233
fly to this place.

558
00:23:54,266 --> 00:23:56,636
For one dollar they'll probably
give you the medicine.

559
00:23:56,669 --> 00:23:58,605
I sort of almost begged.

560
00:23:58,638 --> 00:24:00,306
I mean, you have to develop it.

561
00:24:00,372 --> 00:24:02,408
Irwin chose me,
it spoke to me,

562
00:24:02,441 --> 00:24:03,876
this is what I was
struggling with

563
00:24:03,910 --> 00:24:06,646
and I was gonna fight
for what I deserved

564
00:24:06,679 --> 00:24:08,581
and I was determined.

565
00:24:08,615 --> 00:24:10,449
<i>And so I bought the drug.</i>

566
00:24:12,451 --> 00:24:14,320
<i>* Gimme what I want,</i>
<i>what I want, what I want *</i>

567
00:24:14,386 --> 00:24:15,822
<i>* want, want, want,</i>
<i>what I want *</i>

568
00:24:15,855 --> 00:24:17,957
.
<i>And so, what do you do when you</i> <i>get a drug through the FDA?</i>

569
00:24:17,990 --> 00:24:19,492
<i>You sit down with the FDA</i>

570
00:24:19,526 --> 00:24:22,361
and you say, okay,
here's this product,

571
00:24:22,428 --> 00:24:23,462
what is the roadmap?

572
00:24:23,496 --> 00:24:24,797
<i>* Gimme what I want,</i>
<i>what I want, what I want</i>

573
00:24:24,831 --> 00:24:25,865
<i>* what I want, what I want</i>

574
00:24:25,932 --> 00:24:27,133
<i>* Like a Spice Girl *</i>

575
00:24:27,166 --> 00:24:28,835
.
<i>They tell you what</i> <i>endpoints you have to meet</i>

576
00:24:28,868 --> 00:24:29,869
<i>in clinical trials.</i>

577
00:24:29,936 --> 00:24:31,638
They define success for you

578
00:24:31,671 --> 00:24:34,507
and you have to prove it with
statistical significance.

579
00:24:35,374 --> 00:24:38,177
<i>So that's what we really</i>
<i>spent our first year doing</i>

580
00:24:38,210 --> 00:24:40,647
<i>is all the things that</i>
<i>the FDA had asked of us,</i>

581
00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:41,814
<i>good stewards of science,</i>

582
00:24:41,848 --> 00:24:44,383
<i>we went out,</i>
<i>we did all that work.</i>

583
00:24:44,450 --> 00:24:47,186
And I remember being
just so excited.

584
00:24:47,219 --> 00:24:48,821
Like we've done it,
we did it,

585
00:24:48,855 --> 00:24:50,022
it works!

586
00:24:50,056 --> 00:24:54,661
<i>This drug was about women</i>
<i>living life on their own terms,</i>

587
00:24:54,694 --> 00:24:57,564
<i>so I wanted a woman's name.</i>

588
00:24:57,630 --> 00:25:01,167
<i>A character that I loved</i>
<i>was actually Addison</i>

589
00:25:01,200 --> 00:25:02,669
<i>on Grey's Anatomy.</i>

590
00:25:02,702 --> 00:25:05,371
<i>I like that she lives</i>
<i>life on her own terms,</i>

591
00:25:05,404 --> 00:25:07,239
<i>so we called it Addyi.</i>

592
00:25:14,213 --> 00:25:16,382
<i>Our very first</i>
<i>meeting with the FDA,</i>

593
00:25:16,415 --> 00:25:18,685
<i>there was a tension</i>
<i>in that room.</i>

594
00:25:18,718 --> 00:25:22,822
You can imagine you walk in
like company sits on one side,

595
00:25:22,855 --> 00:25:24,857
FDA sits on the other side,

596
00:25:24,891 --> 00:25:26,726
it's like a face off.

597
00:25:26,793 --> 00:25:30,730
And there was just this sense

598
00:25:30,763 --> 00:25:34,734
that this was not gonna be a
straightforward conversation.

599
00:25:35,668 --> 00:25:37,837
<i>Here I am running a company,</i>

600
00:25:37,870 --> 00:25:39,606
<i>totally a woman</i>
<i>in a man's world.</i>

601
00:25:41,340 --> 00:25:45,578
<i>When I left college I worked for</i>
<i>Fortune's most admired company,</i>

602
00:25:45,645 --> 00:25:49,749
<i>but I left Big Pharma because</i>
<i>it wasn't the fit for me.</i>

603
00:25:49,816 --> 00:25:53,753
<i>And I found this incredible</i>
<i>testosterone product for men</i>

604
00:25:53,820 --> 00:25:56,756
<i>and built my first business</i>
<i>out of that called Slate.</i>

605
00:25:56,823 --> 00:26:00,760
And so, I had brought a
product to market for men

606
00:26:00,793 --> 00:26:02,094
that was FDA approved.

607
00:26:02,128 --> 00:26:03,896
<i>So when all the</i>
<i>questions were different</i>

608
00:26:03,930 --> 00:26:05,732
on a product for women,

609
00:26:05,765 --> 00:26:08,234
I knew something was up.

610
00:26:08,267 --> 00:26:09,869
<i>And I asked this question,</i>

611
00:26:09,902 --> 00:26:11,270
<i>why are we being reviewed</i>

612
00:26:11,303 --> 00:26:14,440
by the urology division
of the FDA

613
00:26:14,473 --> 00:26:18,745
when this is a drug that
works on neurotransmitters?

614
00:26:18,778 --> 00:26:19,746
And the answer was,

615
00:26:19,779 --> 00:26:22,514
"We review all the sex drugs."

616
00:26:22,548 --> 00:26:25,251
I said, "Yeah because
they've all been for men."

617
00:26:25,284 --> 00:26:28,087
And that was it,
like I stepped in it.

618
00:26:28,120 --> 00:26:29,789
I knew it as soon
as I said it,

619
00:26:29,856 --> 00:26:32,324
I could feel that
tension in the room,

620
00:26:32,391 --> 00:26:33,760
like how dare you,

621
00:26:33,793 --> 00:26:38,064
we are the experts on sex,
and yet they weren't.

622
00:26:38,097 --> 00:26:41,567
<i>I walked out of that</i>
<i>meeting and I thought,</i>

623
00:26:41,600 --> 00:26:43,803
<i>science cures bias, right?</i>

624
00:26:43,870 --> 00:26:46,138
<i>Science always</i>
<i>knows the answer.</i>

625
00:26:46,172 --> 00:26:49,008
I knew we'd actually
achieved all the results

626
00:26:49,075 --> 00:26:50,777
that they'd asked
us to achieve.

627
00:26:50,810 --> 00:26:53,445
And so, I was getting
ready to launch,

628
00:26:53,479 --> 00:26:55,247
<i>and I had been in New York</i>

629
00:26:55,281 --> 00:26:57,784
<i>and I flew back to</i>
<i>Raleigh where I'm based.</i>

630
00:26:58,617 --> 00:27:00,619
<i>The whole company</i>
<i>is like waiting</i>

631
00:27:00,653 --> 00:27:02,221
<i>with the champagne chilling.</i>

632
00:27:03,923 --> 00:27:06,926
<i>The minute the plane landed,</i>
<i>my phone's blowing up.</i>

633
00:27:06,959 --> 00:27:08,795
<i>I got a call from my assistant.</i>

634
00:27:08,828 --> 00:27:11,463
<i>She's like, Hey, we</i>
<i>heard from the FDA,</i>

635
00:27:11,497 --> 00:27:14,166
<i>they came back and said no.</i>

636
00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:17,169
And it was just like, pow!

637
00:27:17,203 --> 00:27:19,638
<i>I thought, oh my God.</i>

638
00:27:19,672 --> 00:27:22,041
<i>I didn't know what</i>
<i>I was gonna say.</i>

639
00:27:22,108 --> 00:27:23,810
My board knew
this was the day,

640
00:27:23,843 --> 00:27:25,812
my shareholders
knew this was the day,

641
00:27:25,845 --> 00:27:27,714
the patients knew
this was the day,

642
00:27:27,780 --> 00:27:29,816
Irwin knew this was the day.

643
00:27:30,717 --> 00:27:32,752
<i>I'm like, gotta go in,</i>
<i>gotta face the music.</i>

644
00:27:35,554 --> 00:27:38,324
<i>I got everybody around</i>
<i>the table and I said,</i>

645
00:27:38,357 --> 00:27:41,694
<i>"We just heard from the FDA</i>
<i>and we were turned down."</i>

646
00:27:41,728 --> 00:27:43,763
<i>And it was silence.</i>

647
00:27:47,233 --> 00:27:51,170
<i>I remember sitting in the office</i>
<i>until the last person left.</i>

648
00:27:51,203 --> 00:27:53,873
<i>I was looking out the window</i>
<i>until I started to cry</i>

649
00:27:54,974 --> 00:27:57,176
<i>and I'm like, what the</i>
<i>hell are you doing?</i>

650
00:27:57,209 --> 00:28:00,980
Like pick yourself back up,
we're going back into battle.

651
00:28:01,013 --> 00:28:05,251
And I thought not on my
fucking watch, no way.

652
00:28:06,185 --> 00:28:08,888
It was time to take 'em on.

653
00:28:10,122 --> 00:28:11,390
.
Viagra for women.

654
00:28:11,423 --> 00:28:12,591
It's a little pink pill

655
00:28:12,658 --> 00:28:14,861
that's supposed to
increase a woman's desire.

656
00:28:14,894 --> 00:28:18,164
<i>And the FDA has already</i>
<i>said no to the drug.</i>

657
00:28:18,197 --> 00:28:20,432
<i>But the company is</i>
<i>appealing that decision.</i>

658
00:28:22,401 --> 00:28:24,370
.
<i>I had never heard of HSDD.</i>

659
00:28:24,403 --> 00:28:26,405
<i>I had never heard</i>
<i>of Flibanserin.</i>

660
00:28:26,438 --> 00:28:28,707
There was a meeting
on my calendar, um,

661
00:28:28,741 --> 00:28:30,576
to meet with a
company called Sprout

662
00:28:30,609 --> 00:28:32,011
who was coming
to us for help.

663
00:28:32,044 --> 00:28:34,046
And so I went to the meeting

664
00:28:34,080 --> 00:28:35,915
and I met Cindy
who was a very,

665
00:28:35,948 --> 00:28:37,784
very different from
most of my clients.

666
00:28:39,251 --> 00:28:42,755
Ooh, what's coming?

667
00:28:42,822 --> 00:28:43,790
Hey, hey, hey.

668
00:28:43,856 --> 00:28:46,392
<i>I remember that first meeting,</i>
<i>you know,</i>

669
00:28:46,425 --> 00:28:49,728
<i>this spectacular woman</i>
<i>came into the room.</i>

670
00:28:49,762 --> 00:28:51,630
<i>I was watching</i>
<i>her body language</i>

671
00:28:51,697 --> 00:28:54,867
<i>and I thought,</i>
<i>I think this is my soulmate.</i>

672
00:28:54,901 --> 00:28:55,768
Theodore, I can't
believe you're not even

673
00:28:55,835 --> 00:28:57,669
paying attention, buddy.

674
00:28:58,437 --> 00:29:00,572
<i>The plan is to make a plan.</i>

675
00:29:00,606 --> 00:29:02,909
So how do you take
on the government

676
00:29:02,942 --> 00:29:05,577
for women's sexual pleasure?

677
00:29:05,611 --> 00:29:07,379
I was working
primarily in oncology,

678
00:29:07,413 --> 00:29:09,949
so trying to get cancer
drugs through the FDA,

679
00:29:10,016 --> 00:29:13,219
and I hadn't done much in the
reproductive health space.

680
00:29:13,252 --> 00:29:15,888
<i>And Cindy walked in</i>
<i>with so much energy</i>

681
00:29:15,922 --> 00:29:18,925
<i>and started telling me</i>
<i>about HSDD and Flibanserin</i>

682
00:29:18,958 --> 00:29:21,994
<i>and the challenges that</i>
<i>FDA had given them.</i>

683
00:29:22,061 --> 00:29:25,798
My first reaction honestly
in that moment was, oh these,

684
00:29:25,832 --> 00:29:28,134
these seem like great people
and an energized team,

685
00:29:28,200 --> 00:29:30,269
but I don't think I'm
gonna be able to help them.

686
00:29:34,173 --> 00:29:36,275
<i>I didn't understand</i>
<i>the condition.</i>

687
00:29:36,308 --> 00:29:38,978
<i>You know, I thought of</i>
<i>it's, it's a sex drug,</i>

688
00:29:39,011 --> 00:29:41,981
<i>that sounds like something</i>
<i>that's not necessary.</i>

689
00:29:42,014 --> 00:29:44,650
Oncology drugs are
saving people's lives

690
00:29:44,683 --> 00:29:47,186
and I didn't think
it was as important.

691
00:29:49,255 --> 00:29:54,060
<i>The reason I decided to take</i>
<i>the case was Cindy showed me</i>

692
00:29:54,093 --> 00:29:55,794
<i>some real documented evidence</i>

693
00:29:55,828 --> 00:29:58,130
<i>of things FDA was</i>
<i>saying and asking for</i>

694
00:29:58,164 --> 00:30:02,301
<i>that pointed out to me</i>
<i>that FDA had a real bias</i>

695
00:30:02,334 --> 00:30:06,839
rooted in maybe hangups
about women and sex and,

696
00:30:06,873 --> 00:30:09,208
and that FDA wasn't
thinking about this, um,

697
00:30:09,275 --> 00:30:10,943
in a truly scientific way.

698
00:30:10,977 --> 00:30:13,579
And I decided to take
it because as a lawyer

699
00:30:13,612 --> 00:30:16,448
it sort of rubbed my fairness
button the wrong way.

700
00:30:17,516 --> 00:30:22,054
.
<i>When the drug first went</i> <i>up for FDA review in 2010,</i>

701
00:30:22,121 --> 00:30:25,657
the FDA did not feel
that there was enough data

702
00:30:25,691 --> 00:30:28,460
to support its effectiveness.

703
00:30:28,494 --> 00:30:31,230
.
<i>The FDA advisory panel</i> <i>voted ten to one,</i>

704
00:30:31,297 --> 00:30:33,966
<i>that flibanserin was not</i>
<i>significantly better</i>

705
00:30:34,000 --> 00:30:35,067
<i>than a placebo,</i>

706
00:30:35,134 --> 00:30:37,003
<i>and unanimously</i>
<i>that the benefits</i>

707
00:30:37,036 --> 00:30:40,206
<i>did not outweigh side effects</i>
<i>like dizziness, nausea,</i>

708
00:30:40,239 --> 00:30:42,208
<i>and fatigue.</i>

709
00:30:42,274 --> 00:30:44,010
.
<i>When the German company</i> <i>took it forward,</i>

710
00:30:44,043 --> 00:30:47,146
<i>they got a list of issues that</i>
<i>said go do one more study</i>

711
00:30:47,179 --> 00:30:48,514
<i>where you show desire</i>

712
00:30:48,547 --> 00:30:51,550
<i>and then also go do</i>
<i>a number of studies</i>

713
00:30:51,583 --> 00:30:54,086
<i>on healthy volunteers</i>
<i>looking at interactions</i>

714
00:30:54,153 --> 00:30:55,254
<i>with other drugs.</i>

715
00:30:55,321 --> 00:30:58,090
And that's when Sprout took
it and did all that work.

716
00:30:58,157 --> 00:30:59,558
Then they brought
that back to FDA

717
00:30:59,625 --> 00:31:02,028
and now they get
rejected again,

718
00:31:02,061 --> 00:31:04,030
having done everything
FDA asked for.

719
00:31:04,063 --> 00:31:05,564
.
<i>The FDA gave a red light</i>

720
00:31:05,597 --> 00:31:08,734
<i>to a drug meant to rev</i>
<i>up a woman's sex drive.</i>

721
00:31:08,767 --> 00:31:12,038
<i>The agency rejected a little</i>
<i>pink pill called Flibanserin</i>

722
00:31:12,071 --> 00:31:14,140
<i>saying it had</i>
<i>modest effectiveness.</i>

723
00:31:14,173 --> 00:31:18,010
We've had biological solutions
and treatments for men.

724
00:31:18,044 --> 00:31:19,912
I think it's time for women.

725
00:31:19,979 --> 00:31:25,251
.
<i>Erectile dysfunction was seen</i> <i>as an unmet physical ailment.</i>

726
00:31:25,284 --> 00:31:31,523
<i>Addyi was evaluated as an</i>
<i>unmet psychological ailment,</i>

727
00:31:31,557 --> 00:31:35,561
which immediately triggers
a higher standard of review

728
00:31:35,594 --> 00:31:37,563
and additional safety measures.

729
00:31:38,430 --> 00:31:40,866
.
<i>They said it had</i> <i>to be ultra safe</i>

730
00:31:40,899 --> 00:31:44,003
<i>because women were</i>
<i>taking it every day.</i>

731
00:31:44,036 --> 00:31:49,308
<i>And so, they generated a lot</i>
<i>of concerns about things like</i>

732
00:31:49,375 --> 00:31:51,077
use with alcohol.

733
00:31:51,110 --> 00:31:54,947
Addyi is alleged to have this
shocking alcohol interaction

734
00:31:55,014 --> 00:31:56,615
that we can't accept,

735
00:31:56,648 --> 00:32:00,252
when the data are almost
exactly the data of Cialis.

736
00:32:00,286 --> 00:32:01,620
<i>And when you look at Cialis,</i>

737
00:32:01,687 --> 00:32:04,390
<i>it essentially says men</i>
<i>should not binge drink.</i>

738
00:32:04,423 --> 00:32:08,560
.
<i>"You shouldn't consume if</i> <i>you've had more than five</i>

739
00:32:08,594 --> 00:32:10,229
<i>"alcoholic beverages."</i>

740
00:32:10,262 --> 00:32:13,432
So women can't have any
and men can have five

741
00:32:13,465 --> 00:32:15,134
and still take it.

742
00:32:15,167 --> 00:32:16,935
Well it's probably not
gonna work very well

743
00:32:16,969 --> 00:32:20,772
in that circumstance for
an erection, but okay.

744
00:32:20,806 --> 00:32:24,110
.
<i>Another example is that</i> <i>flibanserin makes you sleepy.</i>

745
00:32:24,143 --> 00:32:26,112
<i>That is a labelled side effect,</i>

746
00:32:26,145 --> 00:32:29,148
<i>we know that that's why you</i>
<i>take it right before bed.</i>

747
00:32:29,215 --> 00:32:31,183
And we had shown

748
00:32:31,250 --> 00:32:32,318
that there were more sex,

749
00:32:32,351 --> 00:32:34,153
satisfying sexual events
when you were on flibanserin

750
00:32:34,220 --> 00:32:35,187
than when you weren't.

751
00:32:35,254 --> 00:32:36,822
And one of the FDA
reviewers said,

752
00:32:36,888 --> 00:32:40,092
"Well couldn't that be because
the women are just too sleepy

753
00:32:40,126 --> 00:32:42,194
"to fight off their husbands?"

754
00:32:42,261 --> 00:32:44,363
First of all, I don't believe
we have husband rapists

755
00:32:44,430 --> 00:32:45,331
at large in this country.

756
00:32:45,397 --> 00:32:46,798
But, but beyond that,

757
00:32:46,832 --> 00:32:48,234
you know, I just thought,

758
00:32:48,267 --> 00:32:50,269
if everybody could just think
about their personal situation

759
00:32:50,302 --> 00:32:51,470
for a moment,

760
00:32:51,503 --> 00:32:53,205
the wife is sleepy,

761
00:32:53,272 --> 00:32:55,041
are we having more
sex or less sex?

762
00:32:55,107 --> 00:32:57,176
The notion that
the wife is sleepy

763
00:32:57,243 --> 00:32:58,644
so we must be
having more sex,

764
00:32:58,677 --> 00:33:03,049
like you're refusing to
accept that this is real data.

765
00:33:03,115 --> 00:33:05,817
Like so when you see data
that answers the question,

766
00:33:05,851 --> 00:33:07,386
yes, they're having more sex,

767
00:33:07,453 --> 00:33:10,189
you immediately are looking
for a way to discount it.

768
00:33:10,222 --> 00:33:13,159
Their concern with
sedation was,

769
00:33:13,192 --> 00:33:15,194
and they literally said this,

770
00:33:15,261 --> 00:33:19,265
that a woman might take
flibanserin the night before

771
00:33:19,298 --> 00:33:20,399
and get up in the morning

772
00:33:20,466 --> 00:33:23,502
and fall asleep driving
her kids to school.

773
00:33:24,770 --> 00:33:26,172
It was very much like,

774
00:33:26,205 --> 00:33:28,640
well, we need to sort
of protect women

775
00:33:28,674 --> 00:33:30,709
because they might
not remember,

776
00:33:30,742 --> 00:33:34,180
they might not make good
choices about taking this,

777
00:33:34,213 --> 00:33:36,048
and it's so dangerous.

778
00:33:36,082 --> 00:33:39,017
So we did a driving
study and lo and behold,

779
00:33:39,051 --> 00:33:43,422
women drove better
taking Addyi than placebo.

780
00:33:43,489 --> 00:33:45,091
And that's not surprising

781
00:33:45,157 --> 00:33:48,860
'cause if you have a better
deeper night's sleep, um,

782
00:33:48,894 --> 00:33:51,363
your reaction time in
the morning is improved.

783
00:33:51,397 --> 00:33:54,766
You know, the driving study
was over a million dollars,

784
00:33:54,833 --> 00:33:56,502
which we have so many drugs,

785
00:33:56,535 --> 00:33:58,604
all the anti-depressants
cause sedation.

786
00:33:59,505 --> 00:34:00,739
And no one said,

787
00:34:00,772 --> 00:34:02,408
go make sure,
you know, you're,

788
00:34:02,474 --> 00:34:04,410
you're not gonna be
impaired the next morning.

789
00:34:04,476 --> 00:34:06,678
The reason here was,
well these are women

790
00:34:06,712 --> 00:34:08,547
who could be driving
their kids to school.

791
00:34:08,580 --> 00:34:13,119
And it's that paternalistic
lens over women's health, right?

792
00:34:13,185 --> 00:34:15,053
That it's, it's not
about the woman,

793
00:34:15,087 --> 00:34:17,356
it's about the people
she touches in her life

794
00:34:17,389 --> 00:34:19,057
and also protecting them.

795
00:34:19,091 --> 00:34:20,459
And that's inappropriate, right?

796
00:34:20,526 --> 00:34:22,894
A drug is, is approved
as safe and effective

797
00:34:22,928 --> 00:34:24,963
for the people who take it.

798
00:34:25,597 --> 00:34:27,333
.
<i>It's the little pink pill.</i>

799
00:34:27,366 --> 00:34:29,235
<i>And this one is</i>
<i>for the ladies.</i>

800
00:34:29,268 --> 00:34:33,205
It works on key chemicals in
the brain to increase desire.

801
00:34:33,239 --> 00:34:36,942
They, they had a desire
before and they've lost that

802
00:34:36,975 --> 00:34:39,945
and it's really causing
pretty profound distress,

803
00:34:39,978 --> 00:34:43,215
either for them personally or
in their relationship dynamic.

804
00:34:43,249 --> 00:34:46,118
.
<i>Enter the pink pill</i> <i>known as flibanserin.</i>

805
00:34:46,152 --> 00:34:47,953
<i>Cindy Whitehead bought</i>
<i>the rights to it</i>

806
00:34:47,986 --> 00:34:51,290
<i>and has been working for three</i>
<i>years to get FDA approval.</i>

807
00:34:51,357 --> 00:34:54,560
<i>The last trial of a thousand</i>
<i>women showed promising results.</i>

808
00:34:55,794 --> 00:34:59,465
.
<i>FDA insisted that we measure</i> <i>satisfying sexual events.</i>

809
00:34:59,498 --> 00:35:01,333
<i>We had to show an improvement</i>

810
00:35:01,400 --> 00:35:03,469
<i>in how many satisfying</i>
<i>sexual events we were having,</i>

811
00:35:03,535 --> 00:35:05,070
<i>and we showed it, right?</i>

812
00:35:05,103 --> 00:35:06,972
That was, I think it
was one more per month

813
00:35:07,038 --> 00:35:09,408
and FDA's like oh,
one more per month.

814
00:35:09,441 --> 00:35:11,310
And in essence, the
FDA had said to us,

815
00:35:11,343 --> 00:35:14,480
well, we feel the
effect is only modest

816
00:35:14,513 --> 00:35:17,316
and therefore no risk
would be worth it.

817
00:35:17,383 --> 00:35:19,418
So we said to the FDA,
hold on,

818
00:35:19,451 --> 00:35:22,288
what do you mean that
the effect is modest?

819
00:35:22,321 --> 00:35:23,322
It is true

820
00:35:23,389 --> 00:35:26,325
that Addyi doesn't take you
from being having no sex

821
00:35:26,392 --> 00:35:27,959
to being a nymphomaniac.

822
00:35:27,993 --> 00:35:29,127
Actually, that would be bad.

823
00:35:29,161 --> 00:35:31,197
We have to measure for that
in clinical trials, right?

824
00:35:31,263 --> 00:35:33,299
It takes you from
a place in which

825
00:35:33,332 --> 00:35:34,366
you're not thinking about sex

826
00:35:34,433 --> 00:35:36,435
to where you are
thinking about sex.

827
00:35:36,468 --> 00:35:39,338
Society thinks of sex
as a performative act,

828
00:35:39,371 --> 00:35:40,872
there's a destination.

829
00:35:40,939 --> 00:35:42,841
And really what
this was addressing

830
00:35:42,874 --> 00:35:47,112
was the brain being
in the right place

831
00:35:47,145 --> 00:35:48,414
to have spontaneous interest

832
00:35:48,447 --> 00:35:51,217
to respond to a
partner's advance,

833
00:35:51,283 --> 00:35:53,552
to want to initiate something.

834
00:35:53,619 --> 00:35:57,423
So like everything being
so performance driven

835
00:35:57,456 --> 00:35:59,157
was really a male metric.

836
00:35:59,191 --> 00:36:02,228
.
<i>The studies show that there's</i> <i>an increase in, on average,</i>

837
00:36:02,294 --> 00:36:04,863
<i>one sexually satisfying</i>
<i>encounter a month.</i>

838
00:36:04,896 --> 00:36:06,398
And a lot of folks
will hear that and say,

839
00:36:06,465 --> 00:36:08,300
one encounter a month,
that's very little,

840
00:36:08,334 --> 00:36:10,402
but how is that even worth it?

841
00:36:10,469 --> 00:36:13,305
And my response to
that typically is,

842
00:36:13,339 --> 00:36:15,374
when we're treating
somebody who has HSDD,

843
00:36:15,407 --> 00:36:17,042
they'll be lucky
if they have sex

844
00:36:17,075 --> 00:36:18,844
once or twice a
year typically.

845
00:36:18,877 --> 00:36:23,215
Once a month is a monstrous
change for some of these, uh,

846
00:36:23,249 --> 00:36:24,182
these couples.

847
00:36:26,184 --> 00:36:28,554
.
<i>We've always</i> <i>prioritized our sex life</i>

848
00:36:28,587 --> 00:36:31,056
<i>and it's something</i>
<i>we don't wanna lose.</i>

849
00:36:31,122 --> 00:36:32,558
- We met in college.
- Yeah.

850
00:36:32,591 --> 00:36:34,393
- Um...
- Grad school.

851
00:36:34,460 --> 00:36:35,861
Grad school.

852
00:36:35,894 --> 00:36:38,897
<i>Both studying</i>
<i>the same subject,</i>

853
00:36:38,964 --> 00:36:42,668
<i>and we didn't hit</i>
<i>it off right away,</i>

854
00:36:42,701 --> 00:36:46,672
but, um, once we, uh, got
together we've been inseparable

855
00:36:47,573 --> 00:36:52,411
and, um, well our
relationship was fine, um,

856
00:36:52,478 --> 00:36:58,617
but our sex life had,
had dwindled, um,

857
00:36:58,684 --> 00:37:00,252
and it was frustrating
of course,

858
00:37:00,319 --> 00:37:02,621
but then, um, you know,

859
00:37:02,688 --> 00:37:04,390
I was going through
a change too.

860
00:37:04,423 --> 00:37:07,225
And so, every month I was
going and getting tested,

861
00:37:07,259 --> 00:37:09,461
um, for testosterone levels.

862
00:37:09,528 --> 00:37:12,298
And I think we were both
experiencing our own versions

863
00:37:12,364 --> 00:37:13,899
of menopause, um,

864
00:37:13,932 --> 00:37:17,736
and our libidos seemed
to be out of sync.

865
00:37:17,769 --> 00:37:23,275
Um, David got involved in some
treatment that increased his,

866
00:37:23,342 --> 00:37:26,378
and mine was still
laxing there behind.

867
00:37:26,412 --> 00:37:31,049
And, um, I had one,
um, gynecologist, um,

868
00:37:31,082 --> 00:37:37,489
but she didn't try to
educate me beyond, um,

869
00:37:37,556 --> 00:37:40,492
I think she said
something to the effect of,

870
00:37:40,559 --> 00:37:42,561
um, you're at a approaching
a period of time

871
00:37:42,594 --> 00:37:45,431
where hormones probably wouldn't
make more sense for you.

872
00:37:47,198 --> 00:37:48,434
.
<i>So clearly you can see,</i>

873
00:37:48,467 --> 00:37:50,168
<i>despite the wonderful</i>
<i>job with my makeup,</i>

874
00:37:50,235 --> 00:37:52,304
<i>that I'm a menopausal woman.</i>

875
00:37:52,338 --> 00:37:53,339
And for those who think

876
00:37:53,405 --> 00:37:54,506
that after your hot
flashes are gone

877
00:37:54,573 --> 00:37:55,941
menopause is over,

878
00:37:55,974 --> 00:37:57,476
no, you're in menopause
for the rest of your life

879
00:37:57,543 --> 00:37:59,511
until you die.

880
00:37:59,578 --> 00:38:00,946
But just because
you're menopausal

881
00:38:00,979 --> 00:38:03,482
doesn't mean you don't
have a right to great sex.

882
00:38:04,383 --> 00:38:05,317
<i>My whole life and</i>
<i>my whole training</i>

883
00:38:05,384 --> 00:38:07,819
<i>menopause was treated</i>
<i>as a footnote.</i>

884
00:38:07,853 --> 00:38:09,120
In my field it was like,

885
00:38:09,154 --> 00:38:12,257
use lube as though that would
solve all the solutions

886
00:38:12,290 --> 00:38:13,559
to do with your shoulder,

887
00:38:13,592 --> 00:38:14,660
to do with your brain fog,

888
00:38:14,693 --> 00:38:16,995
to do with the way
alcohol affects you,

889
00:38:17,028 --> 00:38:18,964
the fact that you
can't sleep at night.

890
00:38:18,997 --> 00:38:21,132
And now we're in this moment

891
00:38:21,166 --> 00:38:23,569
where we're talking about
perimenopause and menopause

892
00:38:23,602 --> 00:38:25,604
and it's pissing
some people off.

893
00:38:25,637 --> 00:38:27,606
They're wondering why are
you being so loud about it?

894
00:38:27,639 --> 00:38:28,807
Well, the real question is,

895
00:38:28,840 --> 00:38:31,677
why were we forced to be so
quiet about it for so long?

896
00:38:32,378 --> 00:38:36,047
Postmenopausal patients
are considered irrelevant

897
00:38:36,114 --> 00:38:39,317
when it comes to sexual
health in our society.

898
00:38:39,351 --> 00:38:41,987
It is not only by our society,

899
00:38:42,020 --> 00:38:43,254
but patients within themselves

900
00:38:43,288 --> 00:38:45,290
don't feel like
they deserve sex.

901
00:38:45,323 --> 00:38:46,358
They don't deserve intimacy.

902
00:38:46,425 --> 00:38:48,494
They don't deserve
pleasure, connection.

903
00:38:48,527 --> 00:38:51,863
I had a patient come in
just the other day who said,

904
00:38:51,897 --> 00:38:54,966
"I shouldn't even be having
sex anymore, right?"

905
00:38:55,000 --> 00:38:58,537
And I mean, my, my
mouth is open for them

906
00:38:58,604 --> 00:38:59,638
because I'm just like,

907
00:38:59,671 --> 00:39:03,542
I don't understand how
this can be so ingrained

908
00:39:03,575 --> 00:39:04,676
in everything that we do

909
00:39:04,710 --> 00:39:07,212
that even patients feel
that they don't deserve it.

910
00:39:07,278 --> 00:39:10,682
And I think that's what's
so heartbreaking, um,

911
00:39:10,716 --> 00:39:14,553
is to see that people don't
even value themselves

912
00:39:14,586 --> 00:39:17,856
because our society has
so clearly told them

913
00:39:17,889 --> 00:39:20,926
that they are no longer a
valued part of the society.

914
00:39:23,228 --> 00:39:24,863
.
<i>When you look at women:</i>

915
00:39:24,896 --> 00:39:27,633
<i>premenopausal,</i>
<i>postmenopausal,</i>

916
00:39:27,666 --> 00:39:29,535
<i>transgender individuals,</i>

917
00:39:29,568 --> 00:39:33,238
<i>the conversation of what</i>
<i>is available for you</i>

918
00:39:33,271 --> 00:39:36,207
<i>is not dictated by you.</i>

919
00:39:36,241 --> 00:39:39,244
If you are a
cisgendered white male,

920
00:39:39,310 --> 00:39:40,546
the healthcare in
the United States

921
00:39:40,579 --> 00:39:42,714
is pretty darn good

922
00:39:42,748 --> 00:39:48,053
and your healthcare experience
can be a uniquely personal one.

923
00:39:48,086 --> 00:39:49,721
.
<i>Twenty-six to zero,</i>

924
00:39:49,755 --> 00:39:51,923
<i>that represents how</i>
<i>many drugs are available</i>

925
00:39:51,957 --> 00:39:53,925
<i>to treat male</i>
<i>sexual dysfunction,</i>

926
00:39:53,959 --> 00:39:55,961
compared to those
that treat women's.

927
00:39:57,128 --> 00:40:00,932
.
<i>When I started, there were</i> <i>25 FDA approved drugs for men.</i>

928
00:40:00,966 --> 00:40:03,735
When we were going through this,
and in our appeal,

929
00:40:03,769 --> 00:40:06,805
the 26th drug for
men came to market

930
00:40:06,872 --> 00:40:09,074
and it's for curvature
of the penis

931
00:40:09,107 --> 00:40:11,877
that interferes with
your enjoyment of sex.

932
00:40:11,910 --> 00:40:15,113
Okay, so that typically had
to be corrected surgically

933
00:40:15,146 --> 00:40:17,048
and now there was a
different and simpler option.

934
00:40:17,082 --> 00:40:18,116
Great.

935
00:40:18,183 --> 00:40:22,420
So the studies were on
around a thousand or so men

936
00:40:22,454 --> 00:40:26,658
and it had a pretty important
but rare side effect,

937
00:40:26,725 --> 00:40:29,160
and that was penile rupture.

938
00:40:29,227 --> 00:40:31,497
So let me get this straight,

939
00:40:31,563 --> 00:40:34,132
we can give men a product
and their dick can explode,

940
00:40:34,165 --> 00:40:36,502
but women can't have the
seven dwarfs of side effects

941
00:40:36,568 --> 00:40:38,570
like sleepy, dizzy, nausea.

942
00:40:38,604 --> 00:40:42,307
Twenty-six times we
had done that for men.

943
00:40:42,373 --> 00:40:46,612
So guys, it's just
you and your honey.

944
00:40:46,645 --> 00:40:48,747
Setting is perfect.

945
00:40:48,780 --> 00:40:52,484
But then erectile
dysfunction happens again.

946
00:40:52,551 --> 00:40:55,320
.
<i>Viagra at that point had</i> <i>done so many commercials</i>

947
00:40:55,353 --> 00:40:58,590
<i>and, you know, we laughed</i>
<i>about the Viagra ads at the time</i>

948
00:40:58,624 --> 00:41:01,326
<i>that were basically</i>
<i>conditioning women</i>

949
00:41:01,359 --> 00:41:03,695
to let men know all
their choices, um,

950
00:41:03,762 --> 00:41:05,831
while not asking the
question, where's mine?

951
00:41:05,897 --> 00:41:06,832
You know what?

952
00:41:06,898 --> 00:41:08,266
Plenty of guys
have this issue,

953
00:41:08,299 --> 00:41:09,668
not just getting an erection,

954
00:41:09,735 --> 00:41:10,936
but keeping it.

955
00:41:10,969 --> 00:41:14,840
Well Viagra helps guys with
ED get and keep an erection.

956
00:41:16,808 --> 00:41:21,847
I'm a beautiful woman
laying in a bed talking about

957
00:41:21,913 --> 00:41:23,582
your erection.

958
00:41:24,516 --> 00:41:25,884
Erection.

959
00:41:29,354 --> 00:41:30,689
Now that they're distracted,

960
00:41:30,722 --> 00:41:33,024
let's do something
to change this.

961
00:41:33,058 --> 00:41:34,693
Women deserve better.

962
00:41:34,726 --> 00:41:36,261
Let's even the score.

963
00:41:37,563 --> 00:41:38,830
Stop!

964
00:41:38,864 --> 00:41:42,000
Sprout initiated something
called "even the score."

965
00:41:42,033 --> 00:41:44,670
This was a advocacy campaign

966
00:41:44,703 --> 00:41:47,338
to try to get people
to understand

967
00:41:47,372 --> 00:41:52,377
that this is a critical issue
for 10% or more of women.

968
00:41:52,443 --> 00:41:54,379
Are we really so behind

969
00:41:54,412 --> 00:41:57,549
that we don't think women have
the right to sexual desire?

970
00:41:57,583 --> 00:42:00,619
Yet again we come second.

971
00:42:01,920 --> 00:42:03,922
.
<i>Men who take erectile</i> <i>dysfunction medication</i>

972
00:42:03,989 --> 00:42:05,490
<i>may find it entirely useless</i>

973
00:42:05,523 --> 00:42:08,193
<i>if their partner does not</i>
<i>have any sexual desire.</i>

974
00:42:08,226 --> 00:42:10,729
<i>Options for women have been</i>
<i>through rigorous trials</i>

975
00:42:10,762 --> 00:42:12,931
<i>and show less</i>
<i>serious side effects.</i>

976
00:42:12,998 --> 00:42:14,700
<i>Safe and effective</i>
<i>sexual health medication</i>

977
00:42:14,733 --> 00:42:16,768
<i>could help thousands of</i>
<i>women and their partners</i>

978
00:42:16,835 --> 00:42:18,837
<i>enjoy a healthy sex life.</i>

979
00:42:20,238 --> 00:42:21,707
Men have a little blue pill,

980
00:42:21,740 --> 00:42:24,375
so why not a little
pink pill for the ladies?

981
00:42:24,409 --> 00:42:28,213
.
<i>Sprout really helped in</i> <i>bringing the conversation</i>

982
00:42:28,246 --> 00:42:30,181
<i>into the media</i>

983
00:42:30,215 --> 00:42:34,886
<i>and into the living rooms</i>
<i>and awareness of people.</i>

984
00:42:34,920 --> 00:42:36,588
- Flibanserin.
- Flibanserin.

985
00:42:36,622 --> 00:42:37,889
Flibanserin.

986
00:42:37,923 --> 00:42:39,725
.
Now it is expected to be marketed under the name,

987
00:42:39,758 --> 00:42:41,092
<i>Addyi-1.</i>

988
00:42:41,126 --> 00:42:43,629
.
<i>It became a very</i> <i>public conversation.</i>

989
00:42:43,695 --> 00:42:45,563
<i>Here's this little</i>
<i>private company</i>

990
00:42:45,597 --> 00:42:46,932
in Raleigh, North Carolina,

991
00:42:46,998 --> 00:42:49,701
and all of a sudden Nightline
shows up at my door.

992
00:42:49,735 --> 00:42:52,337
They're like, who are you
and what's happening here?

993
00:42:52,370 --> 00:42:54,740
.
<i>It's known as</i> <i>Viagra for women,</i>

994
00:42:54,773 --> 00:42:58,744
<i>a tiny tablet that could have</i>
<i>a huge impact in the bedroom.</i>

995
00:42:58,777 --> 00:43:01,046
I think this is
absolutely an evolution

996
00:43:01,079 --> 00:43:03,114
in the female
sexual revolution.

997
00:43:03,148 --> 00:43:06,618
.
<i>But you won't be able to</i> <i>get the pink pill just yet</i>

998
00:43:06,685 --> 00:43:08,754
<i>because the drug is</i>
<i>locked in a heated battle</i>

999
00:43:08,787 --> 00:43:10,756
<i>for FDA approval.</i>

1000
00:43:10,789 --> 00:43:11,857
.
<i>Once that happened, you know,</i>

1001
00:43:11,890 --> 00:43:13,792
<i>the public was</i>
<i>all weighing in.</i>

1002
00:43:13,859 --> 00:43:15,260
.
<i>There's a pill</i> <i>that's in development</i>

1003
00:43:15,293 --> 00:43:16,427
not FDA approved yet.

1004
00:43:16,461 --> 00:43:18,063
Woo! For women? Like Viagra?

1005
00:43:18,096 --> 00:43:19,597
There you go.

1006
00:43:19,631 --> 00:43:22,267
People are like, aw,
the little pink pill.

1007
00:43:22,300 --> 00:43:23,301
So it's the little pink pill.

1008
00:43:23,368 --> 00:43:24,803
That little pink pill.

1009
00:43:24,870 --> 00:43:26,137
It's a little pink pill.

1010
00:43:26,171 --> 00:43:27,773
Oh the little pink pill.

1011
00:43:27,806 --> 00:43:29,775
It is the sing song
in their voice

1012
00:43:29,808 --> 00:43:30,776
and the pat on the shoulders.

1013
00:43:30,809 --> 00:43:32,310
<i>It assumed weakness.</i>

1014
00:43:32,343 --> 00:43:34,345
<i>It assumed that</i>
<i>it was trivial.</i>

1015
00:43:34,412 --> 00:43:35,647
Is there something to fix?

1016
00:43:35,714 --> 00:43:37,448
No, not at all.

1017
00:43:37,482 --> 00:43:39,851
.
<i>And it was so dismissive.</i>

1018
00:43:39,918 --> 00:43:42,020
.
<i>Some doctors say</i> <i>flibanserin was rejected</i>

1019
00:43:42,087 --> 00:43:43,755
<i>for a very simple reason,</i>

1020
00:43:43,789 --> 00:43:47,125
<i>it's an ineffective drug</i>
<i>for a non-existent problem.</i>

1021
00:43:47,158 --> 00:43:49,127
It's a classic
marketing technique

1022
00:43:49,160 --> 00:43:52,630
to first create a problem
and then sell the solution.

1023
00:43:52,664 --> 00:43:54,365
And that's what's
going on here.

1024
00:43:54,432 --> 00:43:56,134
What is this advocacy group?

1025
00:43:56,167 --> 00:43:58,503
Is it a Sprout PR campaign?

1026
00:43:58,536 --> 00:44:00,071
.
<i>It looks like a Viagra ad,</i>

1027
00:44:00,105 --> 00:44:02,841
<i>but this parody is mocking</i>
<i>all those male pills</i>

1028
00:44:02,908 --> 00:44:04,676
<i>and their big</i>
<i>budget commercials.</i>

1029
00:44:04,743 --> 00:44:06,511
<i>Even the Score made the video,</i>

1030
00:44:06,544 --> 00:44:09,480
<i>a group backed by nonprofits</i>
<i>and pharmaceutical companies,</i>

1031
00:44:09,514 --> 00:44:11,750
<i>including the one</i>
<i>that makes Flibanserin,</i>

1032
00:44:11,783 --> 00:44:13,819
<i>the so-called</i>
<i>"Little Pink Pill."</i>

1033
00:44:21,192 --> 00:44:23,361
.
<i>You can make two choices</i> <i>in that moment, right?</i>

1034
00:44:23,428 --> 00:44:27,165
<i>You either let it set you</i>
<i>back and you lean back from it</i>

1035
00:44:27,198 --> 00:44:28,700
or you lean right into it

1036
00:44:28,734 --> 00:44:30,769
and say, this is the
conversation we're gonna have.

1037
00:44:32,704 --> 00:44:35,606
<i>I took my pink stilettos</i>
<i>and I started going to DC.</i>

1038
00:44:36,975 --> 00:44:39,644
<i>And I was knocking on the</i>
<i>doors of these giants</i>

1039
00:44:39,677 --> 00:44:41,546
<i>in women's rights</i>
<i>and women's health</i>

1040
00:44:41,612 --> 00:44:44,215
and I was like, hi, I'm Cindy,

1041
00:44:44,249 --> 00:44:48,019
I have this company and here's
what this condition is.

1042
00:44:48,053 --> 00:44:50,121
<i>And I went with Dr. Goldstein</i>

1043
00:44:50,155 --> 00:44:54,225
<i>so that they could ask an expert</i>
<i>any questions they might have.</i>

1044
00:44:54,259 --> 00:44:57,362
<i>And at the end of this meeting</i>
<i>a woman named Susan Scanlon</i>

1045
00:44:57,395 --> 00:44:59,898
<i>who ran the National Council</i>
<i>of Women's Organizations,</i>

1046
00:44:59,931 --> 00:45:03,401
<i>came over and she's like,</i>
<i>we're gonna fight this.</i>

1047
00:45:07,739 --> 00:45:10,909
<i>When we called it on</i>
<i>a double standard,</i>

1048
00:45:10,976 --> 00:45:13,879
<i>this group started</i>
<i>to come together.</i>

1049
00:45:13,912 --> 00:45:17,615
Here were giants of
Women's Health and Rights,

1050
00:45:17,682 --> 00:45:19,217
<i>Black Women's</i>
<i>Health Imperative,</i>

1051
00:45:19,250 --> 00:45:20,919
<i>Nurse Practitioners</i>
<i>in Women's Health,</i>

1052
00:45:20,952 --> 00:45:22,620
<i>Nurse-Midwives,</i>

1053
00:45:22,687 --> 00:45:23,855
<i>National Organization</i>
<i>for Women,</i>

1054
00:45:23,889 --> 00:45:25,223
<i>National Council of</i>
<i>Women's Organizations,</i>

1055
00:45:25,256 --> 00:45:26,391
<i>National Consumers League,</i>

1056
00:45:26,424 --> 00:45:30,695
incredible like women
that were my heroes.

1057
00:45:33,264 --> 00:45:35,266
<i>The FDA themselves</i>
<i>had deemed this</i>

1058
00:45:35,300 --> 00:45:39,537
one of their top ten
areas of unmet need.

1059
00:45:39,570 --> 00:45:41,907
This issue is so prevalent
it affects so many women

1060
00:45:41,940 --> 00:45:44,575
that it was on
their top ten list,

1061
00:45:44,609 --> 00:45:46,845
and yet here we were
in this conversation.

1062
00:45:46,878 --> 00:45:49,614
<i>So for all these</i>
<i>women's rights groups,</i>

1063
00:45:49,647 --> 00:45:51,416
<i>with Dr. Goldstein,</i>

1064
00:45:51,449 --> 00:45:55,320
<i>chartered a bus and demanded</i>
<i>a meeting with the FDA,</i>

1065
00:45:59,124 --> 00:46:00,826
.
<i>An FDA advisory</i> <i>panel today</i>

1066
00:46:00,892 --> 00:46:03,261
<i>hearing the pros and</i>
<i>cons of Flibanserin,</i>

1067
00:46:03,294 --> 00:46:05,363
<i>also known as the</i>
<i>female Viagra.</i>

1068
00:46:06,965 --> 00:46:10,135
.
<i>When we fought,</i> <i>other women fought.</i>

1069
00:46:10,201 --> 00:46:12,637
.
<i>Good morning, thank</i> <i>you for letting me speak.</i>

1070
00:46:12,670 --> 00:46:14,772
<i>I'm Susan Scanlon,</i>
<i>I'm Chair Emerita</i>

1071
00:46:14,806 --> 00:46:17,943
<i>of the National Council of</i>
<i>Women's Organizations.</i>

1072
00:46:17,976 --> 00:46:20,178
<i>I'm also chair of</i>
<i>Even The Score.</i>

1073
00:46:21,980 --> 00:46:23,982
.
<i>You know, I give all</i> <i>credit to Susan Scanlon,</i>

1074
00:46:24,015 --> 00:46:26,952
<i>who I'm so sad is</i>
<i>no longer with us.</i>

1075
00:46:26,985 --> 00:46:30,621
<i>She was larger than life,</i>
<i>with a voice to match,</i>

1076
00:46:30,655 --> 00:46:35,827
and, you know, also a huge
mentor of mine in that she said,

1077
00:46:35,861 --> 00:46:38,663
"We're gonna call a
spade a spade here."

1078
00:46:38,696 --> 00:46:42,133
.
<i>We're tired of hearing that</i> <i>female sexual health is complex</i>

1079
00:46:42,167 --> 00:46:45,503
<i>as if there would be no</i>
<i>answer if we didn't study it.</i>

1080
00:46:45,536 --> 00:46:46,671
<i>Make no mistake,</i>

1081
00:46:46,704 --> 00:46:48,306
<i>men are equally complex</i>

1082
00:46:48,339 --> 00:46:50,775
<i>and there's been no</i>
<i>shortage of medications</i>

1083
00:46:50,808 --> 00:46:53,111
<i>to address their</i>
<i>sexual dysfunction.</i>

1084
00:46:53,144 --> 00:46:54,312
<i>In 1960,</i>

1085
00:46:54,345 --> 00:46:57,448
<i>the birth control pill</i>
<i>precipitated a societal shift</i>

1086
00:46:57,482 --> 00:47:01,019
<i>to recognize women's rights</i>
<i>as reproductive beings.</i>

1087
00:47:01,086 --> 00:47:04,990
<i>In 2014, let's shift to</i>
<i>recognize women's rights</i>

1088
00:47:05,023 --> 00:47:06,691
<i>as sexual beings.</i>

1089
00:47:06,724 --> 00:47:08,059
<i>Thank you very much.</i>

1090
00:47:10,695 --> 00:47:12,230
.
<i>I would challenge anybody,</i>

1091
00:47:12,297 --> 00:47:15,533
<i>what is better than</i>
<i>to have advocacy?</i>

1092
00:47:15,566 --> 00:47:16,534
<i>The best things have happened</i>

1093
00:47:16,601 --> 00:47:18,569
<i>when patients have</i>
<i>taken the mic</i>

1094
00:47:18,636 --> 00:47:20,638
<i>and demanded</i>
<i>what they deserve.</i>

1095
00:47:20,671 --> 00:47:22,740
<i>My name is Judith,</i>
<i>I'm 66 years old</i>

1096
00:47:22,807 --> 00:47:24,709
<i>and I've been</i>
<i>dealing with FSD</i>

1097
00:47:24,775 --> 00:47:27,012
<i>on and off for 17 years.</i>

1098
00:47:27,045 --> 00:47:30,481
<i>Hi, I'm Katherine,</i>
<i>I'm from Indianapolis, Indiana.</i>

1099
00:47:30,515 --> 00:47:34,019
<i>I learned in high school sex</i>
<i>ed that a woman's sexual prime,</i>

1100
00:47:34,052 --> 00:47:36,021
<i>so to speak,</i>
<i>is in her thirties,</i>

1101
00:47:36,054 --> 00:47:37,555
<i>yet here I am.</i>

1102
00:47:37,588 --> 00:47:40,725
.
<i>It is amazing how many</i> <i>women of all ages I talked to</i>

1103
00:47:40,758 --> 00:47:43,194
<i>that have some</i>
<i>degree of HSDD,</i>

1104
00:47:43,228 --> 00:47:47,832
<i>this disorder is real</i>
<i>and we need a solution.</i>

1105
00:47:47,865 --> 00:47:51,869
At that time, there was
a lot of feeling that

1106
00:47:51,903 --> 00:47:55,106
we were medicalizing HSDD.

1107
00:47:55,173 --> 00:47:56,975
<i>And finally we have Susan.</i>

1108
00:47:58,009 --> 00:47:59,077
<i>Hi, I'm Susan.</i>

1109
00:47:59,110 --> 00:48:02,280
<i>I stopped having desire</i>
<i>for sex about two years</i>

1110
00:48:02,347 --> 00:48:05,550
<i>into my now 11-year</i>
<i>partnership with my husband.</i>

1111
00:48:05,583 --> 00:48:07,385
<i>My partner and I had</i>
<i>done work on ourselves</i>

1112
00:48:07,418 --> 00:48:08,886
<i>in a therapeutic setting.</i>

1113
00:48:08,920 --> 00:48:11,556
<i>We learned that our sexual</i>
<i>problems were a co-created</i>

1114
00:48:11,589 --> 00:48:13,724
<i>problem in our relationship.</i>

1115
00:48:13,758 --> 00:48:15,560
.
<i>Their idea was really that</i>

1116
00:48:15,593 --> 00:48:17,895
it was saying
you have a condition

1117
00:48:17,929 --> 00:48:21,066
that they didn't have
because they were normal.

1118
00:48:21,099 --> 00:48:22,833
.
<i>Clinical psychologist</i> <i>Leonore Tiefer</i>

1119
00:48:22,867 --> 00:48:24,235
<i>says Sprout has concocted</i>
<i>a women's rights issue</i>

1120
00:48:24,269 --> 00:48:28,406
<i>to guilt the FDA into</i>
<i>approving flibanserin.</i>

1121
00:48:28,439 --> 00:48:32,877
It's just a mishmash
of politics and science

1122
00:48:32,910 --> 00:48:35,113
and sex and money.

1123
00:48:35,180 --> 00:48:36,414
Money, money, money.

1124
00:48:36,447 --> 00:48:38,916
.
<i>The FDA's ruling is</i> <i>due later this month.</i>

1125
00:48:38,950 --> 00:48:42,954
.
<i>Some people felt like women's</i> <i>desire was more complicated</i>

1126
00:48:43,021 --> 00:48:45,756
<i>and we shouldn't be</i>
<i>medicating women</i>

1127
00:48:45,790 --> 00:48:48,159
because oftentimes their
desire can get better

1128
00:48:48,226 --> 00:48:50,228
if they're working
with a therapist

1129
00:48:50,261 --> 00:48:52,597
or you know, seeing a couple's
therapist with their partner.

1130
00:48:52,630 --> 00:48:54,632
.
<i>This busy mom of four,</i> <i>Amanda Parrish,</i>

1131
00:48:54,665 --> 00:48:57,602
<i>says she used to have</i>
<i>a smouldering sex life</i>

1132
00:48:57,635 --> 00:48:59,037
<i>with her husband.</i>

1133
00:48:59,070 --> 00:49:01,806
.
<i>This drug isn't necessarily</i> <i>going to treat the fatigue</i>

1134
00:49:01,872 --> 00:49:03,641
that might be giving
you a low sex drive

1135
00:49:03,674 --> 00:49:06,311
or you know, the kids that
you have running around

1136
00:49:06,377 --> 00:49:08,579
or the partner who
isn't helping you out

1137
00:49:08,613 --> 00:49:09,814
with the chores
around the house.

1138
00:49:09,847 --> 00:49:11,082
.
<i>That's totally true.</i>

1139
00:49:11,116 --> 00:49:16,154
<i>But why shouldn't we</i>
<i>offer a medication</i>

1140
00:49:16,221 --> 00:49:18,823
that has been shown,
clinically proven,

1141
00:49:18,856 --> 00:49:20,158
to help increase desire?

1142
00:49:20,191 --> 00:49:22,327
Not to say that it's
one or the other.

1143
00:49:22,360 --> 00:49:24,462
In fact, I think most people
that prescribe this medication

1144
00:49:24,495 --> 00:49:25,663
would say,

1145
00:49:25,696 --> 00:49:27,632
keeping that
therapy stuff around

1146
00:49:27,665 --> 00:49:29,634
is really important, right?

1147
00:49:29,667 --> 00:49:33,238
<i>But if you can provide</i>
<i>a medical solution</i>

1148
00:49:33,271 --> 00:49:37,008
<i>in conjunction with</i>
<i>psychological treatments,</i>

1149
00:49:37,075 --> 00:49:39,344
why would we deny women that?

1150
00:49:39,377 --> 00:49:41,646
Women don't need treatments
with real side effects

1151
00:49:41,679 --> 00:49:44,349
for imaginary diseases
invented by marketers.

1152
00:49:44,415 --> 00:49:47,185
.
<i>If you've never</i> <i>experienced HSDD,</i>

1153
00:49:47,218 --> 00:49:48,686
you don't understand
what it is.

1154
00:49:48,719 --> 00:49:49,987
.
<i>It is a thinly veiled,</i>

1155
00:49:50,021 --> 00:49:53,191
<i>profit-driven marketing</i>
<i>campaign filled with bias,</i>

1156
00:49:53,258 --> 00:49:56,161
misleading,
unsubstantiated information.

1157
00:49:56,194 --> 00:49:58,096
I think it's a scam.

1158
00:49:58,129 --> 00:50:02,300
To have a community fighting
and saying we were medicalizing

1159
00:50:02,333 --> 00:50:04,202
and claiming this wasn't
a biologic problem.

1160
00:50:04,235 --> 00:50:07,138
Well I will tell you it's
a, it's in your brain.

1161
00:50:07,172 --> 00:50:10,308
The language I like to use when
they say it's all in your head,

1162
00:50:10,341 --> 00:50:12,710
well, your brain is
up in your head.

1163
00:50:12,777 --> 00:50:13,744
This is your brain.

1164
00:50:13,811 --> 00:50:14,745
We live in a world

1165
00:50:14,812 --> 00:50:16,747
where women should have
a choice for their body

1166
00:50:16,814 --> 00:50:18,149
and they should
be able to choose

1167
00:50:18,183 --> 00:50:20,318
if they wanna take a a pill,

1168
00:50:20,351 --> 00:50:23,054
an injection, sex therapy,

1169
00:50:23,121 --> 00:50:24,255
or all of them.

1170
00:50:24,322 --> 00:50:25,923
But who is anyone
else to tell me?

1171
00:50:25,990 --> 00:50:27,225
And that's what angered me.

1172
00:50:27,258 --> 00:50:31,028
Who is that anyone else to tell
me I have a biologic problem?

1173
00:50:31,062 --> 00:50:32,563
I know that I was
functional before.

1174
00:50:32,597 --> 00:50:34,265
I know it's not in
my relationship.

1175
00:50:34,332 --> 00:50:36,067
I know something's changed.

1176
00:50:36,101 --> 00:50:38,736
Who is gonna tell me I
can't do something about it?

1177
00:50:38,769 --> 00:50:44,008
So the mood of the FDA
was very much a combative

1178
00:50:44,041 --> 00:50:47,678
that either you believed
in a biologic treatment

1179
00:50:47,712 --> 00:50:48,713
or you believed

1180
00:50:48,746 --> 00:50:51,382
that you shouldn't have
a biologic treatment.

1181
00:50:51,416 --> 00:50:53,551
.
<i>A major medical headline</i> <i>tonight involving women,</i>

1182
00:50:53,584 --> 00:50:55,920
<i>the drug nicknamed</i>
<i>the Little Pink Pill.</i>

1183
00:50:55,986 --> 00:50:58,022
<i>A key decision today.</i>

1184
00:50:58,055 --> 00:51:00,091
.
<i>FDA advisors will</i> <i>once again consider</i>

1185
00:51:00,158 --> 00:51:04,395
<i>whether to approve a drug that's</i>
<i>already been rejected twice.</i>

1186
00:51:04,429 --> 00:51:06,063
.
<i>Women now once step closer</i>

1187
00:51:06,097 --> 00:51:08,299
<i>with joining their</i>
<i>frisky male counterparts</i>

1188
00:51:08,366 --> 00:51:10,935
<i>who've enjoyed the benefits of</i>
<i>pills to help their sex lives</i>

1189
00:51:10,968 --> 00:51:12,370
<i>for years.</i>

1190
00:51:13,003 --> 00:51:15,306
.
<i>I arrived at FDA when</i> <i>the doors opened</i>

1191
00:51:15,373 --> 00:51:17,275
<i>and then as people started</i>
<i>to come, they were like,</i>

1192
00:51:17,342 --> 00:51:20,411
you know, there's people on the
road, um, leading into the FDA

1193
00:51:20,445 --> 00:51:22,079
with signs and banners

1194
00:51:22,113 --> 00:51:24,449
and like, I think it's
gonna be a tough day.

1195
00:51:27,418 --> 00:51:29,954
I was in my urology
training at Georgetown

1196
00:51:29,987 --> 00:51:32,757
and so I was in the
Washington DC area

1197
00:51:32,790 --> 00:51:35,092
<i>and it just felt important.</i>

1198
00:51:35,126 --> 00:51:37,595
<i>I can't describe it,</i>
<i>but it felt historical.</i>

1199
00:51:38,363 --> 00:51:39,764
.
<i>Good morning.</i>

1200
00:51:39,797 --> 00:51:42,400
We have a very full agenda.

1201
00:51:42,433 --> 00:51:45,002
Welcome to the
Drugs Advisory Committee.

1202
00:51:45,803 --> 00:51:47,205
.
<i>It was straight out of a movie.</i>

1203
00:51:47,238 --> 00:51:49,274
FDA's never seen
crowds like this.

1204
00:51:49,307 --> 00:51:52,510
The press were showing up,
everybody was in this room

1205
00:51:52,577 --> 00:51:55,646
<i>and it feels a little bit like</i>
<i>you're at the Supreme Court.</i>

1206
00:51:57,081 --> 00:51:59,317
.
<i>The first FDA meeting</i> <i>I went to with Cindy,</i>

1207
00:51:59,350 --> 00:52:01,952
<i>you know, I had at that point</i>
<i>met her a number of times</i>

1208
00:52:01,986 --> 00:52:03,120
in person.

1209
00:52:03,154 --> 00:52:05,356
She was oddly always
wearing pink.

1210
00:52:05,423 --> 00:52:06,257
And so I had this concern

1211
00:52:06,291 --> 00:52:08,259
that she was gonna
wear pink to FDA,

1212
00:52:08,293 --> 00:52:11,296
and so I got up my nerve
to tell her, so don't,

1213
00:52:11,329 --> 00:52:14,865
don't wear pink to FDA
because you won't be credible.

1214
00:52:14,932 --> 00:52:18,002
And she really didn't
say yes or no,

1215
00:52:18,035 --> 00:52:19,870
but she showed up
the next day in pink.

1216
00:52:21,172 --> 00:52:22,773
.
<i>When I showed up</i> <i>at FDA meetings</i>

1217
00:52:22,807 --> 00:52:25,176
<i>and my pink got brighter</i>
<i>and brighter and brighter</i>

1218
00:52:25,243 --> 00:52:27,011
until you could see
it from outer space.

1219
00:52:27,044 --> 00:52:29,780
<i>To me it was about</i>
<i>being unapologetic</i>

1220
00:52:29,814 --> 00:52:31,782
<i>and actually what</i>
<i>was at the root of that</i>

1221
00:52:31,816 --> 00:52:34,285
<i>was the conversation</i>
<i>we needed to have.</i>

1222
00:52:34,319 --> 00:52:36,221
.
<i>I will tell you that the morning</i> <i>of the advisory committee,</i>

1223
00:52:36,287 --> 00:52:37,455
<i>I mean, it was very tense</i>

1224
00:52:37,488 --> 00:52:39,857
and I was in my black
suit and my beige shirt,

1225
00:52:39,890 --> 00:52:43,361
and I just went up to her and
I knelt down right next to her

1226
00:52:43,394 --> 00:52:44,395
and I just said,

1227
00:52:44,462 --> 00:52:46,464
"I'm wearing pink underwear."

1228
00:52:46,497 --> 00:52:48,533
Like just to like,
lighten the mood,

1229
00:52:48,599 --> 00:52:50,835
which was like also
happened to be true.

1230
00:52:50,868 --> 00:52:53,371
<i>Thank you Dr. Lewis</i>
<i>and good morning.</i>

1231
00:52:53,404 --> 00:52:55,440
<i>I'd like to take a moment.</i>
<i>I'm Josephine Torrente,</i>

1232
00:52:55,473 --> 00:52:56,507
<i>Executive Vice President</i>

1233
00:52:56,541 --> 00:52:58,676
<i>of Corporate and</i>
<i>Regulatory Affairs</i>

1234
00:52:58,709 --> 00:53:00,578
<i>at Sprout Pharmaceuticals.</i>

1235
00:53:00,645 --> 00:53:04,815
<i>The first statement</i>
<i>by FDA was a defence</i>

1236
00:53:04,849 --> 00:53:06,451
that they are not
in fact biassed.

1237
00:53:07,385 --> 00:53:11,622
So, uh, some have claimed
gender bias on the part of FDA

1238
00:53:11,656 --> 00:53:15,893
when it comes to treatments
for female sexual dysfunction.

1239
00:53:15,926 --> 00:53:19,430
<i>The FDA firmly rejects</i>
<i>this assertion.</i>

1240
00:53:19,497 --> 00:53:22,066
<i>FDA is always concerned</i>
<i>with unmet needs,</i>

1241
00:53:22,132 --> 00:53:25,836
<i>whether this is in women,</i>
<i>men or in children.</i>

1242
00:53:25,870 --> 00:53:29,874
.
<i>The fact that FDA felt</i> <i>the pressure to say,</i>

1243
00:53:29,907 --> 00:53:32,610
"We are not biassed
against women's health,"

1244
00:53:32,677 --> 00:53:36,414
just tells you the impact
that these women were having

1245
00:53:36,447 --> 00:53:39,384
by going to FDA and saying,
we need a drug for this.

1246
00:53:39,417 --> 00:53:41,252
Don't diminish the benefit.

1247
00:53:50,261 --> 00:53:51,429
Good afternoon.
My name is Barbara.

1248
00:53:51,496 --> 00:53:52,463
I'm a nurse.

1249
00:53:52,530 --> 00:53:53,564
This is my daughter Vicky,

1250
00:53:53,598 --> 00:53:56,467
and we are patients
of Dr. Goldstein

1251
00:53:56,534 --> 00:54:00,438
and we have no interest in
the outcome of this meeting.

1252
00:54:00,505 --> 00:54:02,072
<i>I'm Amanda Parrish.</i>

1253
00:54:02,106 --> 00:54:04,942
<i>I am one of the</i>
<i>lucky 11,000 women</i>

1254
00:54:04,975 --> 00:54:07,745
<i>that was a patient on the</i>
<i>Flibanserin clinical trial.</i>

1255
00:54:07,778 --> 00:54:09,980
I'm here with my husband Ben.

1256
00:54:10,047 --> 00:54:13,250
We funded our own trip and
we have no financial stake

1257
00:54:13,284 --> 00:54:14,885
at the outcome of this meeting.

1258
00:54:14,919 --> 00:54:17,121
Hi, my name is
Katherine Campbell.

1259
00:54:17,154 --> 00:54:20,257
My travel expenses are
being reimbursed by Sprout.

1260
00:54:20,291 --> 00:54:22,427
I hope everyone understands
that my husband and I

1261
00:54:22,460 --> 00:54:25,730
do not have money set aside
to fly back and forth to DC

1262
00:54:25,763 --> 00:54:28,799
so that I can talk about how
much sex we're not having.

1263
00:54:29,467 --> 00:54:34,104
.
<i>Here you are with women</i> <i>who've taken time off work,</i>

1264
00:54:34,138 --> 00:54:35,773
<i>had somebody</i>
<i>babysit the kids,</i>

1265
00:54:35,806 --> 00:54:38,309
<i>potentially fly</i>
<i>across country</i>

1266
00:54:38,343 --> 00:54:41,312
<i>to reveal their most</i>
<i>private struggle</i>

1267
00:54:41,346 --> 00:54:45,483
behind the closed doors of their
bedroom at a federal agency.

1268
00:54:45,550 --> 00:54:46,451
My name is Kelly Stapp

1269
00:54:46,484 --> 00:54:48,653
and I have no financial
things to disclose,

1270
00:54:48,686 --> 00:54:51,456
but I will disclose the fact
that I'm a bit scared to death

1271
00:54:51,489 --> 00:54:53,958
to stand up here and
talk about this.

1272
00:54:53,991 --> 00:54:57,795
.
<i>Can you imagine like how</i> <i>just awkward, uncomfortable,</i>

1273
00:54:57,828 --> 00:55:00,698
<i>brave it was for</i>
<i>them to do that?</i>

1274
00:55:00,765 --> 00:55:02,467
They're the heroes
of this story.

1275
00:55:02,500 --> 00:55:04,369
Hello, my name is
Erica

1276
00:55:04,435 --> 00:55:05,803
and I hate public speaking,

1277
00:55:05,836 --> 00:55:07,438
but I'm here anyway.

1278
00:55:07,472 --> 00:55:10,775
I am here today to tell
you HSDD is not a figment

1279
00:55:10,808 --> 00:55:12,309
of a woman's imagination.

1280
00:55:12,343 --> 00:55:14,479
<i>It's not a fiction invented</i>
<i>by the drug companies</i>

1281
00:55:14,512 --> 00:55:16,481
<i>and it's not a disease</i>
<i>forced upon women</i>

1282
00:55:16,514 --> 00:55:17,948
<i>by the medical community.</i>

1283
00:55:17,982 --> 00:55:19,517
HSDD is real.

1284
00:55:19,550 --> 00:55:21,352
I know because I had it

1285
00:55:21,386 --> 00:55:22,820
When I was 24 years old

1286
00:55:22,853 --> 00:55:24,855
I was diagnosed
with breast cancer.

1287
00:55:24,889 --> 00:55:25,956
I was clearly informed

1288
00:55:25,990 --> 00:55:28,359
of many of the potential
negative consequences

1289
00:55:28,426 --> 00:55:29,827
of surgical menopause.

1290
00:55:29,860 --> 00:55:32,997
But no one ever advised me
that I was at an increased risk

1291
00:55:33,030 --> 00:55:34,599
for HSDD.

1292
00:55:34,632 --> 00:55:37,368
There was so much
emotion in the room.

1293
00:55:37,402 --> 00:55:40,971
A television doctor suggested
on an interview just last night

1294
00:55:41,005 --> 00:55:43,307
that maybe my libido
is low sometimes

1295
00:55:43,340 --> 00:55:45,209
because I've had a bad day.

1296
00:55:45,242 --> 00:55:47,578
An anchor on a morning
show yesterday said

1297
00:55:47,645 --> 00:55:49,547
that she doesn't need
treatment because a housekeeper

1298
00:55:49,614 --> 00:55:53,017
and time away from the kids
would solve her desire issues.

1299
00:55:53,050 --> 00:55:56,654
If your sexual desire issues
can be cured with a good day

1300
00:55:56,687 --> 00:55:59,056
and a babysitter,
then congratulations,

1301
00:55:59,089 --> 00:56:01,559
you do not have HSDD,

1302
00:56:01,592 --> 00:56:03,561
but the rest of us would
sure appreciate it

1303
00:56:03,594 --> 00:56:05,596
if you would stop
dismissing our concerns

1304
00:56:05,663 --> 00:56:08,132
and making a complete
mockery of the issue.

1305
00:56:10,167 --> 00:56:12,236
Hi, my name is Vicky Loftus.

1306
00:56:12,269 --> 00:56:15,272
I was on the patient
panel in October, 2014

1307
00:56:15,339 --> 00:56:17,675
and told my story
about how HSDD

1308
00:56:17,708 --> 00:56:20,377
has negatively
affected my life.

1309
00:56:20,411 --> 00:56:22,847
<i>My mother was on</i>
<i>the panel as well.</i>

1310
00:56:22,880 --> 00:56:24,682
<i>We both shared our</i>
<i>individual struggles,</i>

1311
00:56:24,715 --> 00:56:26,584
<i>which were sadly</i>
<i>very similar.</i>

1312
00:56:26,651 --> 00:56:28,519
<i>Since my appearance</i>
<i>on the panel,</i>

1313
00:56:28,553 --> 00:56:30,254
<i>my marriage has</i>
<i>suffered greatly.</i>

1314
00:56:30,287 --> 00:56:32,723
So much so that the
conversation of divorce

1315
00:56:32,757 --> 00:56:36,627
is on the table stemming
from my low sexual desire.

1316
00:56:36,694 --> 00:56:38,563
My husband has a difficult
time understanding

1317
00:56:38,596 --> 00:56:40,631
my struggle with
this disorder.

1318
00:56:40,698 --> 00:56:42,900
He still takes my
avoidance of sex personally

1319
00:56:42,933 --> 00:56:45,402
thinking I don't
love him anymore

1320
00:56:45,436 --> 00:56:46,604
and there is something
wrong with him,

1321
00:56:46,637 --> 00:56:48,439
which is farthest
from the truth.

1322
00:56:51,141 --> 00:56:53,444
.
<i>As a mom standing</i> <i>next to your daughter</i>

1323
00:56:53,511 --> 00:56:56,481
<i>who is going through</i>
<i>a divorce at that time,</i>

1324
00:56:56,547 --> 00:57:00,117
<i>for her to get in</i>
<i>front of an FDA panel,</i>

1325
00:57:00,184 --> 00:57:02,720
<i>it took a lot of</i>
<i>courage on her part.</i>

1326
00:57:02,753 --> 00:57:06,791
<i>It was a very traumatic</i>
<i>thing for her.</i>

1327
00:57:06,857 --> 00:57:11,596
<i>So to listen to</i>
<i>those hecklers it,</i>

1328
00:57:11,629 --> 00:57:15,432
it was heartbreaking
to watch that.

1329
00:57:15,466 --> 00:57:16,934
It was just heartbreaking.

1330
00:57:18,669 --> 00:57:21,138
Thank you.
Speaker 31, please.

1331
00:57:21,205 --> 00:57:22,773
There was a woman
who stood up and said,

1332
00:57:22,807 --> 00:57:24,642
let me give you some options:

1333
00:57:26,511 --> 00:57:27,745
read erotica,

1334
00:57:27,778 --> 00:57:29,947
find a different partner,

1335
00:57:29,980 --> 00:57:32,316
get a better shower head.

1336
00:57:32,349 --> 00:57:34,084
.
<i>Here are some things that</i> <i>have helped me with periods</i>

1337
00:57:34,118 --> 00:57:35,653
<i>of low libido:</i>

1338
00:57:37,187 --> 00:57:38,523
<i>switching boyfriends,</i>

1339
00:57:38,589 --> 00:57:40,625
<i>chocolate, coffee,</i>

1340
00:57:40,658 --> 00:57:42,993
<i>certain episodes</i>
<i>of Grey's Anatomy</i>

1341
00:57:43,027 --> 00:57:44,161
<i>pornography,</i>

1342
00:57:44,228 --> 00:57:45,963
<i>upgrading my vibrator,</i>

1343
00:57:45,996 --> 00:57:47,164
<i>reading 50 Shades of Grey,</i>

1344
00:57:47,197 --> 00:57:49,099
<i>a removable shower head,</i>

1345
00:57:49,133 --> 00:57:52,136
<i>and an acceptance of myself</i>
<i>and the libido I came with.</i>

1346
00:57:52,169 --> 00:57:55,172
.
<i>Excuse me, Alexandra, sorry,</i> <i>your two minutes is up.</i>

1347
00:57:56,574 --> 00:57:58,843
.
<i>That's all saying you're</i> <i>doing something wrong</i>

1348
00:57:58,876 --> 00:58:00,645
<i>and it's your fault.</i>

1349
00:58:01,245 --> 00:58:04,148
And you just watched
the faces of women

1350
00:58:04,181 --> 00:58:05,950
who were brave enough
to say the thing

1351
00:58:05,983 --> 00:58:06,984
they were struggling with

1352
00:58:07,017 --> 00:58:11,722
and then others mock them,
be cruel to them.

1353
00:58:11,789 --> 00:58:14,158
And that was hard to watch.

1354
00:58:14,191 --> 00:58:17,595
<i>Sprout's lobbying effort</i>
<i>called Even The Score</i>

1355
00:58:17,628 --> 00:58:22,833
<i>has used deception to mobilize</i>
<i>women with real sexual concerns</i>

1356
00:58:22,867 --> 00:58:25,369
<i>to lobby for their</i>
<i>questionable product.</i>

1357
00:58:25,435 --> 00:58:27,337
<i>They've tried to</i>
<i>distract the public,</i>

1358
00:58:27,371 --> 00:58:28,706
<i>bully the FDA,</i>

1359
00:58:28,773 --> 00:58:32,710
and they have hampered
real sex research.

1360
00:58:32,777 --> 00:58:34,378
But make no mistake,

1361
00:58:34,411 --> 00:58:37,682
<i>Even The Score reveals</i>
<i>the methods and values</i>

1362
00:58:37,715 --> 00:58:39,750
<i>of Sprout Pharmaceuticals.</i>

1363
00:58:39,817 --> 00:58:42,352
<i>Reject this drug</i>
<i>once and for all</i>

1364
00:58:42,386 --> 00:58:44,589
<i>and let's move on to</i>
<i>really help women.</i>

1365
00:58:45,556 --> 00:58:46,523
Thank you.

1366
00:58:46,557 --> 00:58:48,993
Speaker 32, please.

1367
00:58:49,026 --> 00:58:51,729
There was so much politics.

1368
00:58:51,796 --> 00:58:55,165
There was so many people
there angry about the idea

1369
00:58:55,199 --> 00:58:57,835
that a medicine could
help with sexual health.

1370
00:58:57,868 --> 00:58:58,836
If there were clear evidence

1371
00:58:58,869 --> 00:59:00,805
of a clinically
meaningful benefit,

1372
00:59:00,838 --> 00:59:02,740
which I don't
believe there is,

1373
00:59:02,773 --> 00:59:05,275
significant but not
clinically meaningful,

1374
00:59:05,342 --> 00:59:07,712
accompanied by
manageable risks,

1375
00:59:07,745 --> 00:59:09,614
approval might be appropriate.

1376
00:59:09,680 --> 00:59:11,749
Flibanserin is a
mediocre aphrodisiac

1377
00:59:11,782 --> 00:59:13,250
with scary side effects.

1378
00:59:13,317 --> 00:59:16,420
<i>Its effects may be due to</i>
<i>non-specific sedating effects,</i>

1379
00:59:16,453 --> 00:59:19,023
<i>apparently equivalent</i>
<i>to four drinks.</i>

1380
00:59:19,056 --> 00:59:21,258
One of the fears the FDA had

1381
00:59:21,291 --> 00:59:23,728
was that this was
like an aphrodisiac

1382
00:59:23,761 --> 00:59:26,964
and it might be slipped into
somebody's drink in a bar

1383
00:59:27,031 --> 00:59:29,734
and then they'd have
sex with some stranger.

1384
00:59:29,767 --> 00:59:30,901
One thing I worry about is

1385
00:59:30,935 --> 00:59:33,771
because of the
indication of this drug,

1386
00:59:33,838 --> 00:59:40,577
could it be thought of
as like a date rape drug?

1387
00:59:40,611 --> 00:59:43,080
I think that's an
excellent point

1388
00:59:43,113 --> 00:59:47,918
and that is something certainly
that we have thought about.

1389
00:59:47,952 --> 00:59:49,954
But it doesn't work
like that at all.

1390
00:59:50,020 --> 00:59:51,889
Anything that you
have to take daily,

1391
00:59:51,922 --> 00:59:53,724
I will tell you that

1392
00:59:53,758 --> 00:59:56,293
you have to have taken it
for a certain number of days

1393
00:59:56,360 --> 00:59:58,595
before it really has an effect.

1394
00:59:58,629 --> 01:00:00,130
My name is Dr. Irwin Goldstein.

1395
01:00:00,164 --> 01:00:01,866
I serve on
Sprouts Advisory Board.

1396
01:00:01,899 --> 01:00:03,100
And I'm Sue Goldstein.

1397
01:00:03,133 --> 01:00:04,969
We're here for San Diego
Sexual Medicine today,

1398
01:00:05,002 --> 01:00:07,638
and we have no financial
interest in today's outcome.

1399
01:00:07,672 --> 01:00:09,874
.
<i>It was very distressing</i>

1400
01:00:09,907 --> 01:00:12,777
<i>that colleagues</i>
<i>would take this view</i>

1401
01:00:12,810 --> 01:00:14,812
<i>that we were harming people,</i>

1402
01:00:14,879 --> 01:00:17,281
<i>and we had a lot of</i>
<i>evidence that wasn't true.</i>

1403
01:00:17,314 --> 01:00:19,016
It's an embarrassment,
it's a humiliation.

1404
01:00:19,083 --> 01:00:20,918
It's a evil against women.

1405
01:00:20,951 --> 01:00:23,320
It's crazy. It's just crazy.

1406
01:00:23,387 --> 01:00:26,456
To the experts who
do not manage women

1407
01:00:26,490 --> 01:00:27,858
with sexual health problems,

1408
01:00:27,925 --> 01:00:30,661
give these women the
right to choose,

1409
01:00:30,728 --> 01:00:32,963
<i>vote yes to approve,</i>
<i>and thank you.</i>

1410
01:00:32,997 --> 01:00:34,665
.
<i>Thank you.</i>

1411
01:00:34,732 --> 01:00:36,100
.
<i>Some of this, I think,</i>

1412
01:00:36,133 --> 01:00:38,502
<i>is an attempt to</i>
<i>control women,</i>

1413
01:00:38,535 --> 01:00:42,039
and that's been going
on for millennia.

1414
01:00:42,106 --> 01:00:44,141
It's going on now.

1415
01:00:44,174 --> 01:00:47,511
<i>There really is a whole sense</i>

1416
01:00:47,544 --> 01:00:51,048
<i>of not hearing women and</i>
<i>not trying to help them,</i>

1417
01:00:51,115 --> 01:00:54,885
<i>or trying to block something</i>
<i>when help is available.</i>

1418
01:00:54,952 --> 01:00:57,221
And that's
unconscionable to me.

1419
01:01:01,558 --> 01:01:02,827
I'm Dr. Anita Clayton.

1420
01:01:02,860 --> 01:01:05,062
I'm gonna get
straight to the point.

1421
01:01:05,129 --> 01:01:07,998
Stop moving the goalposts.

1422
01:01:08,032 --> 01:01:09,666
The efficacy, safety,

1423
01:01:09,700 --> 01:01:11,836
and clinically meaningful
effects of Flibanserin

1424
01:01:11,869 --> 01:01:13,370
are clear.

1425
01:01:13,403 --> 01:01:16,941
Maybe the message is that you
don't trust women with HSDD,

1426
01:01:18,042 --> 01:01:20,911
or you just don't trust women.

1427
01:01:20,978 --> 01:01:23,714
At the core of this
whole thing was really,

1428
01:01:23,748 --> 01:01:25,282
does it matter?

1429
01:01:25,615 --> 01:01:27,417
And do women deserve.

1430
01:01:27,484 --> 01:01:28,819
I think that's
really what it was.

1431
01:01:28,853 --> 01:01:31,055
Like all this other
was just noise.

1432
01:01:31,121 --> 01:01:34,024
It was just noise to distract

1433
01:01:34,058 --> 01:01:36,226
from the bias at
the centre of it,

1434
01:01:36,260 --> 01:01:37,895
which is, we don't
think it really matters

1435
01:01:37,928 --> 01:01:39,696
if women have a more
satisfying sex life.

1436
01:01:39,730 --> 01:01:41,198
That's the truth.

1437
01:01:41,231 --> 01:01:44,869
We literally heard
this from the FDA

1438
01:01:44,902 --> 01:01:48,906
is that women do not
have to desire sex

1439
01:01:48,939 --> 01:01:50,474
to have sex.

1440
01:01:53,243 --> 01:01:55,179
Yeah.

1441
01:01:55,212 --> 01:01:57,181
.
<i>So with that said,</i>

1442
01:01:57,214 --> 01:02:01,085
<i>we will now turn to</i>
<i>the voting process.</i>

1443
01:02:01,118 --> 01:02:02,987
.
<i>I think about the stakes</i>

1444
01:02:03,020 --> 01:02:05,055
because I knew what
we were up against.

1445
01:02:07,224 --> 01:02:10,727
Ooh. Because we had
done everything we could

1446
01:02:10,761 --> 01:02:12,897
and the team was nervous.

1447
01:02:12,930 --> 01:02:15,933
We felt immense pressure
to win it for women.

1448
01:02:16,000 --> 01:02:17,768
<i>All the women that showed up,</i>

1449
01:02:17,802 --> 01:02:20,037
<i>all the women's health</i>
<i>and rights advocates,</i>

1450
01:02:20,070 --> 01:02:22,773
<i>all the doctors,</i>

1451
01:02:22,807 --> 01:02:24,842
Okay, we ready?

1452
01:02:25,843 --> 01:02:27,878
Okay, let's go.

1453
01:02:30,047 --> 01:02:31,982
.
<i>The emotions are just</i> <i>up and down all day,</i>

1454
01:02:32,049 --> 01:02:35,285
and then they vote sort
of secretly, right?

1455
01:02:35,319 --> 01:02:36,921
They all press a button

1456
01:02:36,954 --> 01:02:39,089
<i>so that they can't</i>
<i>influence each other,</i>

1457
01:02:39,123 --> 01:02:41,158
<i>and the number just</i>
<i>comes up on the screen.</i>

1458
01:02:42,793 --> 01:02:46,897
<i>That process probably</i>
<i>took a minute and a half,</i>

1459
01:02:46,931 --> 01:02:49,733
<i>it felt like twenty minutes</i>

1460
01:02:49,766 --> 01:02:51,902
before that number
came up on the screen,

1461
01:02:51,936 --> 01:02:53,971
and then the room
just erupted.

1462
01:02:59,109 --> 01:03:01,278
<i>* Never believed I</i>
<i>could feel like this</i>

1463
01:03:01,311 --> 01:03:02,980
<i>* Got me feeling so high </i>

1464
01:03:03,047 --> 01:03:07,317
.
<i>The FDA approving the</i> <i>controversial Little Pink Pill.</i>

1465
01:03:07,351 --> 01:03:08,953
.
<i>The FDA approved</i> <i>the new drug</i>

1466
01:03:08,986 --> 01:03:11,421
<i>designed to boost</i>
<i>the female libido.</i>

1467
01:03:11,455 --> 01:03:13,190
<i>* And there ain't</i>
<i>nobody can blame me</i>

1468
01:03:13,257 --> 01:03:15,292
<i>* They can't blame me now</i>

1469
01:03:15,325 --> 01:03:17,494
<i>* 'Cause everything you doing,</i>
<i>yeah that's how I like it</i>

1470
01:03:17,561 --> 01:03:18,695
<i>* You know what</i>
<i>you're doing, yeah *</i>

1471
01:03:18,762 --> 01:03:21,298
.
<i>We got an 18 to six</i> <i>positive vote.</i>

1472
01:03:21,331 --> 01:03:24,034
<i>It just tells you the</i>
<i>strength of the data</i>

1473
01:03:24,101 --> 01:03:26,971
<i>and also the strength of</i>
<i>the people who spoke to say,</i>

1474
01:03:27,004 --> 01:03:29,773
<i>this is meaningful and</i>
<i>I do need this drug.</i>

1475
01:03:33,110 --> 01:03:35,980
.
<i>That day in the room</i> <i>when my hand was shaking</i>

1476
01:03:36,013 --> 01:03:38,148
as the score went up,

1477
01:03:38,182 --> 01:03:39,984
<i>I don't know that the FDA's</i>
<i>ever had a whole room</i>

1478
01:03:40,017 --> 01:03:44,188
<i>erupt into cheers over an</i>
<i>approval of a medication.</i>

1479
01:03:44,221 --> 01:03:46,323
<i>It was so validating.</i>

1480
01:03:46,356 --> 01:03:48,225
And I was on the last
flight out to New York

1481
01:03:48,292 --> 01:03:50,160
to do press the next morning.

1482
01:03:50,194 --> 01:03:53,864
* I hope that you,
you were talkin' 'bout me *

1483
01:03:53,898 --> 01:03:56,500
.
<i>Yesterday science won</i> <i>and so too did women.</i>

1484
01:03:56,533 --> 01:03:58,368
Finally, women have the ability

1485
01:03:58,402 --> 01:04:00,971
to make the choice with
their healthcare providers

1486
01:04:01,005 --> 01:04:02,139
whether or not
they want treatment

1487
01:04:02,172 --> 01:04:05,042
for the most common form of
female sexual dysfunction.

1488
01:04:05,109 --> 01:04:07,978
And it's been a long time
to get to this moment.

1489
01:04:08,012 --> 01:04:10,514
What about the reality
of money raising

1490
01:04:10,547 --> 01:04:13,017
when it comes to
now marketing this,

1491
01:04:13,050 --> 01:04:14,985
and Cind, you're a small
company, privately held.

1492
01:04:15,019 --> 01:04:16,853
We are small, yes.

1493
01:04:16,887 --> 01:04:18,688
How are you going
to pay for all this?

1494
01:04:21,558 --> 01:04:23,327
.
<i>We were the largest</i> <i>news story in the world.</i>

1495
01:04:24,161 --> 01:04:27,898
<i>And then the phone</i>
<i>started ringing.</i>

1496
01:04:27,965 --> 01:04:30,034
<i>In August 2015,</i>
<i>we got the approval.</i>

1497
01:04:31,401 --> 01:04:34,404
Two days later, we sold the
company for a billion dollars.

1498
01:04:41,445 --> 01:04:43,147
*

1499
01:04:43,180 --> 01:04:46,583
.
<i>Up until about 4:00 AM in the</i> <i>morning the night before,</i>

1500
01:04:46,650 --> 01:04:48,385
<i>we were still going</i>
<i>back and forth.</i>

1501
01:04:48,418 --> 01:04:50,587
<i>And I can remember sitting</i>
<i>in the seat at Squawk Box</i>

1502
01:04:50,620 --> 01:04:52,322
<i>next to the CEO,</i>

1503
01:04:52,356 --> 01:04:55,292
<i>and they wanted</i>
<i>confirmation of the signature.</i>

1504
01:04:55,359 --> 01:04:57,561
<i>And they were like 5, 4, 3.</i>

1505
01:04:57,594 --> 01:04:58,662
We got it!

1506
01:04:58,695 --> 01:05:00,897
And it just happened
right there on air.

1507
01:05:00,931 --> 01:05:03,100
To be sure, science
has won the day here.

1508
01:05:03,167 --> 01:05:05,235
So this is a condition that
we've known about medically

1509
01:05:05,269 --> 01:05:06,937
since 1977.

1510
01:05:06,971 --> 01:05:09,106
We have four decades of
medical literature on it.

1511
01:05:09,173 --> 01:05:10,407
The opportunity's quite large.

1512
01:05:10,440 --> 01:05:12,742
You know, and certainly in the
hundreds of millions for us.

1513
01:05:12,776 --> 01:05:14,778
But we're hope, hopefully
it's in the billions

1514
01:05:14,811 --> 01:05:16,580
in terms of, uh,
what this could do

1515
01:05:16,613 --> 01:05:18,782
from a, from a
revenue standpoint,

1516
01:05:18,815 --> 01:05:21,986
.
<i>This whole fight has</i> <i>been about getting women,</i>

1517
01:05:22,052 --> 01:05:22,953
<i>myself included,</i>

1518
01:05:23,020 --> 01:05:26,456
what we deserve and
knowing our worth.

1519
01:05:26,490 --> 01:05:27,624
And I wasn't gonna
take something

1520
01:05:27,657 --> 01:05:29,059
that wasn't what
this was worth.

1521
01:05:29,093 --> 01:05:30,961
Let me ask you about
the Valeant acquisition

1522
01:05:31,028 --> 01:05:33,063
and sort of what
that did for you

1523
01:05:33,097 --> 01:05:36,100
because you've got a lot
more marketing muscle,

1524
01:05:36,133 --> 01:05:38,602
a lot more oomph
behind this product now.

1525
01:05:38,635 --> 01:05:40,470
What kind of a game
changer was that for you?

1526
01:05:40,504 --> 01:05:41,438
Game changer.

1527
01:05:41,471 --> 01:05:43,173
We're a 34 person company

1528
01:05:43,240 --> 01:05:45,475
who managed to get this
across the finish line.

1529
01:05:45,509 --> 01:05:48,412
So this is the ability to make
good on the mission, right?

1530
01:05:48,445 --> 01:05:50,280
This is gonna be
accessible to women

1531
01:05:50,314 --> 01:05:52,782
every corner of the globe

1532
01:05:52,816 --> 01:05:54,784
because we needed
a global player

1533
01:05:54,818 --> 01:05:57,354
to be able to do that in a
way this tiny little company

1534
01:05:57,421 --> 01:05:59,689
with 35 people couldn't do.

1535
01:05:59,756 --> 01:06:02,626
<i>But again, no one</i>
<i>takes you seriously.</i>

1536
01:06:02,659 --> 01:06:05,462
I think this sounds like
a great holiday gift.

1537
01:06:08,732 --> 01:06:10,134
Tonight we'll take a
look at the pros and cons

1538
01:06:10,167 --> 01:06:12,169
of female Viagra.

1539
01:06:13,837 --> 01:06:15,139
.
<i>Pro: When ingested</i>

1540
01:06:15,172 --> 01:06:18,108
<i>Flibanserin increases</i>
<i>a woman's sex drive.</i>

1541
01:06:18,142 --> 01:06:19,809
<i>Con: you might know</i>
<i>it by its old name-</i>

1542
01:06:19,843 --> 01:06:21,311
<i>"wine." Yeah.</i>

1543
01:06:25,349 --> 01:06:27,217
.
<i>The media,</i>

1544
01:06:27,284 --> 01:06:30,154
they picked up on the people
saying "this is dangerous."

1545
01:06:30,187 --> 01:06:31,688
This pill is not for everyone.

1546
01:06:31,721 --> 01:06:33,157
<i>Dizziness four times greater,</i>

1547
01:06:33,190 --> 01:06:35,525
<i>sleepiness, nausea, fatigue.</i>

1548
01:06:35,559 --> 01:06:37,161
<i>There's an interaction</i>
<i>with alcohol.</i>

1549
01:06:37,194 --> 01:06:39,229
.
<i>They splashed it all over</i>

1550
01:06:39,296 --> 01:06:42,699
because they like a story,
they like a conflict

1551
01:06:42,732 --> 01:06:45,169
and it was detrimental.

1552
01:06:45,202 --> 01:06:46,870
But your critics
remain this morning.

1553
01:06:46,903 --> 01:06:48,472
The critics have
not gone away.

1554
01:06:48,505 --> 01:06:50,340
Charlie Rose asked
me like, "Hey Cindy,

1555
01:06:50,374 --> 01:06:52,209
"could you not have invented
a drug with no side effects?"

1556
01:06:52,276 --> 01:06:54,544
.
<i>Is there no way to</i> <i>have created a drug</i>

1557
01:06:54,578 --> 01:06:56,113
without the side effects?

1558
01:06:57,314 --> 01:06:58,715
Uh, no.

1559
01:07:00,217 --> 01:07:02,018
No drug comes
without side effects.

1560
01:07:02,052 --> 01:07:03,887
I think that's very
important, right?

1561
01:07:03,920 --> 01:07:06,256
Addyi is no different than
countless other drugs.

1562
01:07:06,323 --> 01:07:09,025
It was so obtuse.

1563
01:07:09,059 --> 01:07:11,228
Again, you can't have any risk

1564
01:07:11,261 --> 01:07:13,097
'cause this thing
doesn't really matter.

1565
01:07:13,563 --> 01:07:16,866
The challenge with this
drug is that it is limited

1566
01:07:16,900 --> 01:07:20,870
to a very strict
subpopulation of women

1567
01:07:20,904 --> 01:07:24,674
who have a sudden or
new onset of low desire

1568
01:07:24,708 --> 01:07:26,510
and no other explanations.

1569
01:07:26,543 --> 01:07:29,146
And it's a reproductive
age population too,

1570
01:07:29,179 --> 01:07:31,348
and we should be thinking
about and concerned about

1571
01:07:31,381 --> 01:07:34,017
the reproductive
safety of this drug.

1572
01:07:34,050 --> 01:07:37,354
It just shows up over
and over and over again.

1573
01:07:37,387 --> 01:07:40,257
.
<i>The Addyi comes with a black</i> <i>box warning from the FDA,</i>

1574
01:07:40,324 --> 01:07:41,758
<i>the strongest</i>
<i>warning it can give</i>

1575
01:07:41,791 --> 01:07:44,094
<i>because it's loaded</i>
<i>with side effects.</i>

1576
01:07:44,128 --> 01:07:50,234
A box warning literally is a
box in the medical information.

1577
01:07:50,267 --> 01:07:53,103
<i>They said you couldn't</i>
<i>drink alcohol at all.</i>

1578
01:07:53,137 --> 01:07:57,607
<i>And their warning for Viagra</i>
<i>was you shouldn't take it,</i>

1579
01:07:57,641 --> 01:08:00,110
not that you couldn't,
but you shouldn't take it.

1580
01:08:00,177 --> 01:08:03,380
So putting something
in a boxed warning

1581
01:08:03,413 --> 01:08:07,417
that is not a legitimate
safety issue is a real problem.

1582
01:08:08,885 --> 01:08:11,421
.
<i>Doctors had to take</i> <i>a test to write it.</i>

1583
01:08:11,455 --> 01:08:13,290
<i>Pharmacists had to take</i>
<i>a test to dispense it</i>

1584
01:08:13,357 --> 01:08:14,958
and women had to sign
a piece of paper

1585
01:08:15,024 --> 01:08:17,794
promising they wouldn't
drink if they were on it.

1586
01:08:17,827 --> 01:08:21,131
.
<i>They put it in a</i> <i>classification with things</i>

1587
01:08:21,165 --> 01:08:23,099
<i>that are very harmful,</i>

1588
01:08:23,133 --> 01:08:25,602
<i>and Addyi is not harmful.</i>

1589
01:08:25,635 --> 01:08:26,770
I took alcohol,

1590
01:08:26,803 --> 01:08:28,472
I didn't, I
wasn't even told

1591
01:08:28,538 --> 01:08:30,407
that I couldn't
take alcohol.

1592
01:08:30,440 --> 01:08:34,110
And everybody that I know
had a drink before dinner.

1593
01:08:34,144 --> 01:08:36,012
You take this
medication at night,

1594
01:08:36,079 --> 01:08:38,282
you're not supposed to get
behind the wheel of a car

1595
01:08:38,315 --> 01:08:39,883
or take it in the morning.

1596
01:08:40,484 --> 01:08:43,287
.
<i>The other thing is that</i> <i>men can take it from</i>

1597
01:08:43,320 --> 01:08:45,322
<i>basically any age,</i>

1598
01:08:45,355 --> 01:08:49,993
<i>and that includes people</i>
<i>up to 70, 80, or whatever.</i>

1599
01:08:50,026 --> 01:08:53,363
<i>Women though had</i>
<i>to be between 18</i>

1600
01:08:53,430 --> 01:08:56,633
<i>and where they entered</i>
<i>the perimenopause.</i>

1601
01:08:56,666 --> 01:09:01,171
So there's real problems
there in a discrepancy

1602
01:09:01,238 --> 01:09:03,873
between men and women.

1603
01:09:03,940 --> 01:09:06,776
And there was a very
paternalistic attitude.

1604
01:09:06,810 --> 01:09:09,979
.
<i>Addyi is not approved for</i> <i>use in postmenopausal women.</i>

1605
01:09:10,013 --> 01:09:11,781
The FDA says more
studies are needed

1606
01:09:11,815 --> 01:09:14,484
to determine whether it's
safe and effective for them.

1607
01:09:14,518 --> 01:09:18,988
.
<i>They just made it</i> <i>impossible to get the drug.</i>

1608
01:09:19,022 --> 01:09:22,359
<i>And with all the restrictions</i>
<i>on the pharmacists,</i>

1609
01:09:22,426 --> 01:09:23,960
they weren't selling it.

1610
01:09:24,661 --> 01:09:27,197
.
<i>It's been on the market</i> <i>now for three or four weeks</i>

1611
01:09:27,231 --> 01:09:31,535
<i>and the demands so far has been</i>
<i>really, really, really low.</i>

1612
01:09:31,601 --> 01:09:32,669
And frankly, you know,

1613
01:09:32,702 --> 01:09:34,704
Valeant been in the news
for a lot of other reasons

1614
01:09:34,738 --> 01:09:36,573
for some of the troubles
that they've had.

1615
01:09:38,208 --> 01:09:43,012
.
<i>For Valeant to jack the</i> <i>price up the way they did</i>

1616
01:09:43,046 --> 01:09:45,249
is I think criminal for women.

1617
01:09:46,383 --> 01:09:48,518
.
<i>Valeant's a very</i> <i>controversial company.</i>

1618
01:09:48,552 --> 01:09:50,587
<i>A lot of stuff came out</i>
<i>about its business model,</i>

1619
01:09:50,654 --> 01:09:53,490
<i>particularly the business model</i>
<i>of buying other drug companies</i>

1620
01:09:53,523 --> 01:09:56,360
<i>then jacking up the</i>
<i>prices of those drugs.</i>

1621
01:09:56,393 --> 01:09:58,662
<i>Well then it was</i>
<i>cost prohibitive,</i>

1622
01:09:58,695 --> 01:10:00,497
so they stopped taking it.

1623
01:10:02,165 --> 01:10:03,733
And that was the end of it.

1624
01:10:07,103 --> 01:10:08,338
.
<i>And then, of course,</i>

1625
01:10:08,372 --> 01:10:10,407
<i>the next thing that happened</i>
<i>is they shelved it.</i>

1626
01:10:18,448 --> 01:10:20,917
<i>The intention was</i>
<i>I was gonna stay.</i>

1627
01:10:20,984 --> 01:10:22,252
<i>You know, that was</i>
<i>part of the deal.</i>

1628
01:10:22,286 --> 01:10:25,589
<i>I would stay and build their</i>
<i>entire women's health franchise,</i>

1629
01:10:25,655 --> 01:10:28,558
<i>and within three months</i>
<i>of that deal closing,</i>

1630
01:10:28,592 --> 01:10:31,595
<i>I got a phone call that</i>
<i>invited me to leave.</i>

1631
01:10:31,661 --> 01:10:32,962
<i>And not long after that,</i>

1632
01:10:33,029 --> 01:10:34,831
<i>they got rid of</i>
<i>the entire team.</i>

1633
01:10:37,133 --> 01:10:39,969
I've never been more depressed
in my life than that period.

1634
01:10:41,505 --> 01:10:45,642
<i>To have won one and then</i>
<i>them to not launch it,</i>

1635
01:10:45,709 --> 01:10:48,612
<i>and the women who had</i>
<i>shown up at those meetings</i>

1636
01:10:48,645 --> 01:10:50,447
to not be able to get it.

1637
01:10:51,415 --> 01:10:56,085
That felt the
worst of anything.

1638
01:10:56,119 --> 01:10:58,955
It was, it was,
that was brutal for me.

1639
01:10:58,988 --> 01:11:02,392
.
<i>Women that are struggling</i> <i>with HSDD should have the option</i>

1640
01:11:02,426 --> 01:11:04,093
<i>to choose a safe and</i>
<i>approved treatment</i>

1641
01:11:04,127 --> 01:11:06,296
<i>with guidance from their</i>
<i>healthcare provider.</i>

1642
01:11:06,330 --> 01:11:07,731
<i>Thank you.</i>

1643
01:11:08,131 --> 01:11:11,501
.
<i>How can you possibly</i> <i>pass something</i>

1644
01:11:11,568 --> 01:11:13,937
<i>that is so</i>
<i>wonderful for women</i>

1645
01:11:13,970 --> 01:11:16,139
and then have it ripped out?

1646
01:11:16,172 --> 01:11:18,274
After all of this work,

1647
01:11:18,308 --> 01:11:23,112
and after all of this emotion,

1648
01:11:23,146 --> 01:11:26,950
we're down to square one
again and we still are.

1649
01:11:29,753 --> 01:11:32,021
.
<i>We just got new metrics in,</i>

1650
01:11:32,088 --> 01:11:33,790
<i>Donald J. Trump</i>

1651
01:11:33,823 --> 01:11:38,328
<i>is the President of the</i>
<i>United States Elect.</i>

1652
01:11:38,362 --> 01:11:42,332
.
<i>The past five to ten years</i> <i>really calls into question</i>

1653
01:11:42,366 --> 01:11:45,201
where the state of
women's health is going.

1654
01:11:49,205 --> 01:11:51,708
.
<i>The last year has been</i> <i>incredibly difficult for women.</i>

1655
01:11:51,775 --> 01:11:54,478
<i>We have seen major</i>
<i>attacks on Obamacare,</i>

1656
01:11:54,511 --> 01:11:55,979
<i>protections for birth control.</i>

1657
01:11:56,012 --> 01:11:57,647
<i>And we know that</i>
<i>on the state level</i>

1658
01:11:57,681 --> 01:11:58,748
<i>there are a number of courts</i>

1659
01:11:58,782 --> 01:12:01,385
<i>that are working to roll</i>
<i>back our right to choose.</i>

1660
01:12:03,787 --> 01:12:06,656
.
<i>Tonight we remember</i> <i>an American icon,</i>

1661
01:12:06,690 --> 01:12:08,692
<i>Supreme Court Justice</i>
<i>Ruth Bader Ginsburg</i>

1662
01:12:08,758 --> 01:12:10,394
<i>died today.</i>

1663
01:12:10,460 --> 01:12:12,696
.
<i>Ginsburg was seen as a</i> <i>champion of women's rights.</i>

1664
01:12:12,762 --> 01:12:14,564
<i>Her passing now gives</i>
<i>President Donald Trump</i>

1665
01:12:14,631 --> 01:12:17,501
<i>the chance to shore up the</i>
<i>conservative majority</i>

1666
01:12:17,534 --> 01:12:19,135
<i>when choosing a replacement.</i>

1667
01:12:19,736 --> 01:12:21,871
.
<i>Confirmation brings a</i> <i>major shift to the court</i>

1668
01:12:21,905 --> 01:12:24,408
<i>and it will have an</i>
<i>impact for years to come.</i>

1669
01:12:27,210 --> 01:12:30,647
.
<i>One of the tipping points in the</i> <i>conversation that we're having</i>

1670
01:12:30,680 --> 01:12:35,752
<i>requires us to look back to what</i>
<i>happened just a few years ago</i>

1671
01:12:35,819 --> 01:12:38,522
with the overturning
of Roe v. Wade.

1672
01:12:38,555 --> 01:12:41,691
I don't accept this ruling!
We're not going to go back!

1673
01:12:41,725 --> 01:12:43,560
What changed since 1973?

1674
01:12:43,593 --> 01:12:45,261
What changed?

1675
01:12:46,229 --> 01:12:48,197
.
<i>To be at a time in my life</i>

1676
01:12:48,231 --> 01:12:49,899
<i>that the rights</i>
<i>that my generation</i>

1677
01:12:49,933 --> 01:12:52,068
<i>fought so hard to have</i>

1678
01:12:52,101 --> 01:12:54,638
<i>see them taken away.</i>

1679
01:12:54,671 --> 01:12:59,242
What right does anybody have
to say what I do with my body?

1680
01:12:59,308 --> 01:13:02,512
Why does any right
and men have a right to,

1681
01:13:02,546 --> 01:13:04,414
to, to control any of that,

1682
01:13:04,448 --> 01:13:06,883
whether it's sexual health,
reproductive rights, uh,

1683
01:13:06,916 --> 01:13:09,453
who, who you're married to,

1684
01:13:09,519 --> 01:13:11,387
none of that is
anybody's business

1685
01:13:11,421 --> 01:13:12,889
if you're not harming
anybody else,

1686
01:13:12,922 --> 01:13:14,591
and I will stand up and
support and hope to God,

1687
01:13:14,658 --> 01:13:17,594
like I have two
granddaughters, teenagers.

1688
01:13:17,627 --> 01:13:19,262
I hope that they live
in a world better

1689
01:13:19,328 --> 01:13:21,197
than the world we're
looking at today.

1690
01:13:22,165 --> 01:13:24,734
.
<i>Today the story of</i> <i>Josseli Barnica,</i>

1691
01:13:24,768 --> 01:13:27,571
<i>a young mother pregnant</i>
<i>with her second child</i>

1692
01:13:27,604 --> 01:13:30,607
<i>who died of sepsis</i>
<i>just one week</i>

1693
01:13:30,640 --> 01:13:33,610
<i>after Texas's abortion</i>
<i>ban went into effect.</i>

1694
01:13:33,643 --> 01:13:37,714
<i>Despite being diagnosed with</i>
<i>a miscarriage in progress,</i>

1695
01:13:37,747 --> 01:13:39,583
<i>doctors said they</i>
<i>could not treat her,</i>

1696
01:13:39,616 --> 01:13:41,485
<i>meaning provide an abortion,</i>

1697
01:13:41,551 --> 01:13:44,488
<i>until her fetus no</i>
<i>longer had a heartbeat.</i>

1698
01:13:44,554 --> 01:13:46,289
.
<i>People are literally dying</i>

1699
01:13:46,322 --> 01:13:49,559
as a result of these
horrible political changes.

1700
01:13:49,593 --> 01:13:51,394
We have to get all of
this reversed back

1701
01:13:51,427 --> 01:13:53,062
to the where it once was,

1702
01:13:53,096 --> 01:13:54,631
where-where people
have rights.

1703
01:13:54,698 --> 01:13:56,132
And-and reproductive
and sexual rights

1704
01:13:56,165 --> 01:13:58,735
are just as important
as cardiac rights,

1705
01:13:58,768 --> 01:14:01,471
as orthopedic rights,
as any other right.

1706
01:14:01,538 --> 01:14:02,939
I'm scared to have a daughter

1707
01:14:02,972 --> 01:14:06,943
because I don't know how the
world is going to treat her,

1708
01:14:06,976 --> 01:14:08,645
'cause you could be the
best parent in the world

1709
01:14:08,712 --> 01:14:10,514
and you could teach that girl

1710
01:14:10,580 --> 01:14:14,283
to be the strongest
possible person,

1711
01:14:14,317 --> 01:14:17,186
but you have no idea when
she goes out into the world

1712
01:14:17,253 --> 01:14:19,656
how the world is gonna
receive and treat her.

1713
01:14:19,723 --> 01:14:23,493
<i>It's also a scary time</i>
<i>with what is happening</i>

1714
01:14:23,560 --> 01:14:26,630
<i>to traditionally</i>
<i>marginalized groups.</i>

1715
01:14:27,497 --> 01:14:30,333
Trans people are the most
marginalized in our society

1716
01:14:30,399 --> 01:14:34,671
and they've been
scapegoated in a way that

1717
01:14:34,704 --> 01:14:38,608
they are sort of being used as
this smoke and mirrors vehicle

1718
01:14:38,642 --> 01:14:41,611
in this all out assault
on personal autonomy.

1719
01:14:41,645 --> 01:14:43,980
<i>And it's scary how quickly</i>
<i>that has escalated.</i>

1720
01:14:44,013 --> 01:14:46,783
<i>You know, back in the</i>
<i>twenty late teens,</i>

1721
01:14:46,816 --> 01:14:49,152
<i>it was this discussion</i>
<i>around bathrooms</i>

1722
01:14:49,185 --> 01:14:52,021
<i>and then very quickly it</i>
<i>was trans people in sports.</i>

1723
01:14:52,055 --> 01:14:54,223
It is a hot topic in
American politics,

1724
01:14:54,290 --> 01:14:55,859
whether or not
transgender people

1725
01:14:55,892 --> 01:14:58,862
can compete in categories
in which they identify.

1726
01:14:58,928 --> 01:15:00,797
.
<i>And then very quickly it was</i>

1727
01:15:00,830 --> 01:15:02,465
<i>trying to ban care</i>
<i>for trans youth,</i>

1728
01:15:02,498 --> 01:15:04,000
<i>and now there's multiple</i>
<i>states actually trying to</i>

1729
01:15:04,033 --> 01:15:06,536
<i>limit care for trans adults.</i>

1730
01:15:06,570 --> 01:15:09,739
<i>So what happened with</i>
<i>Roe is a direct extension</i>

1731
01:15:09,806 --> 01:15:12,709
<i>of what's been happening</i>
<i>with trans rights.</i>

1732
01:15:12,776 --> 01:15:13,843
At the end of the day,

1733
01:15:13,877 --> 01:15:16,179
if like we collectively
as-as a society

1734
01:15:16,212 --> 01:15:19,182
are not standing up and
protecting trans rights,

1735
01:15:19,215 --> 01:15:21,184
then we're not
protecting our rights.

1736
01:15:21,217 --> 01:15:25,989
Regardless of what's going on
in Washington politically,

1737
01:15:26,022 --> 01:15:27,791
people are still suffering.

1738
01:15:27,824 --> 01:15:29,726
So all the games that
people are playing,

1739
01:15:29,793 --> 01:15:32,696
all the rights that are
being stripped from people

1740
01:15:32,729 --> 01:15:34,898
regardless of who they are,

1741
01:15:34,964 --> 01:15:36,532
at the end of the day,

1742
01:15:36,566 --> 01:15:38,735
my patient in my room
is still suffering

1743
01:15:38,802 --> 01:15:41,537
because I will be honest right
now as a gynecologist,

1744
01:15:41,571 --> 01:15:43,039
it's a little bleak.

1745
01:15:43,072 --> 01:15:44,373
Patients are feeling it too

1746
01:15:44,407 --> 01:15:46,776
when they come into
the exam room as well.

1747
01:15:46,843 --> 01:15:48,745
If our reproductive rights,

1748
01:15:48,778 --> 01:15:51,547
our rights to bodily
autonomy are threatened,

1749
01:15:51,581 --> 01:15:54,383
we almost can't even get to
the conversation of pleasure

1750
01:15:54,417 --> 01:15:57,721
because we're fighting
for basic human rights,

1751
01:15:57,754 --> 01:15:59,989
those fundamental
rights to exist

1752
01:16:00,023 --> 01:16:01,758
to have control
over our bodies.

1753
01:16:01,791 --> 01:16:03,593
And that's very scary.

1754
01:16:03,827 --> 01:16:07,363
<i>But I don't wanna lose the</i>
<i>conversation around pleasure</i>

1755
01:16:07,396 --> 01:16:09,933
<i>as we focus on rights itself</i>

1756
01:16:09,999 --> 01:16:11,234
<i>because pleasure</i>
<i>is a part of that.</i>

1757
01:16:11,267 --> 01:16:15,404
<i>And in fact, if we focus on</i>
<i>everybody's right to pleasure,</i>

1758
01:16:15,438 --> 01:16:17,306
men, women,
folks of all genders,

1759
01:16:17,373 --> 01:16:19,275
if we talk about pleasure,

1760
01:16:19,308 --> 01:16:24,247
then we have more support
to talk about rights.

1761
01:16:24,280 --> 01:16:26,215
And I think that they
go hand in hand.

1762
01:16:26,249 --> 01:16:27,450
.
<i>You need people</i> <i>yelling and screaming,</i>

1763
01:16:27,516 --> 01:16:28,752
<i>and you need coalitions,</i>

1764
01:16:28,785 --> 01:16:30,319
<i>and you need</i>
<i>people getting loud.</i>

1765
01:16:30,386 --> 01:16:31,287
You need advocacy,

1766
01:16:31,354 --> 01:16:33,122
you need research,
you need mentorship,

1767
01:16:33,156 --> 01:16:34,824
you need awareness,
you need communicat-

1768
01:16:34,891 --> 01:16:36,125
You need all of those things.

1769
01:16:36,159 --> 01:16:38,928
.
<i>We need a seat at the</i> <i>medical school tables.</i>

1770
01:16:38,962 --> 01:16:40,229
<i>Who's coming up with</i>
<i>the curriculum?</i>

1771
01:16:40,263 --> 01:16:43,266
<i>How many hours need to be</i>
<i>devoted to this subject?</i>

1772
01:16:43,299 --> 01:16:45,769
<i>We need a seat at</i>
<i>the FDA in terms of</i>

1773
01:16:45,802 --> 01:16:47,837
<i>what medications are</i>
<i>getting FDA approved.</i>

1774
01:16:47,904 --> 01:16:50,473
<i>What roadblocks are they</i>
<i>putting up in place</i>

1775
01:16:50,539 --> 01:16:52,809
trying to protect women
and keep us safe,

1776
01:16:52,842 --> 01:16:55,679
which actually just create
huge barriers to care.

1777
01:16:55,745 --> 01:16:58,815
<i>We need to hold insurance</i>
<i>companies responsible.</i>

1778
01:16:58,848 --> 01:17:00,616
<i>And our patients</i>
<i>need to speak up</i>

1779
01:17:00,650 --> 01:17:02,919
<i>and demand from</i>
<i>their congressmen,</i>

1780
01:17:02,952 --> 01:17:04,053
<i>from their legislators</i>

1781
01:17:04,087 --> 01:17:06,222
<i>that these are important</i>
<i>issues that they deserve.</i>

1782
01:17:07,556 --> 01:17:09,926
.
<i>The most important way</i>

1783
01:17:09,959 --> 01:17:11,494
<i>in which any individual</i>

1784
01:17:11,527 --> 01:17:16,132
<i>could make an impact on this</i>
<i>fight for bodily autonomy</i>

1785
01:17:16,165 --> 01:17:18,835
and the right to
equal amounts of care,

1786
01:17:18,868 --> 01:17:22,672
would be to educate ourselves
and to remain curious.

1787
01:17:22,706 --> 01:17:26,475
And when we hear something that
doesn't quite seem the same

1788
01:17:26,509 --> 01:17:28,611
as what we were
trained to think,

1789
01:17:28,644 --> 01:17:30,814
to push back a little bit

1790
01:17:30,847 --> 01:17:33,950
and realize that the truth
is actually something

1791
01:17:33,983 --> 01:17:36,485
that's been hidden from
us for a very long time.

1792
01:17:36,519 --> 01:17:38,922
.
<i>I think the key is to not</i> <i>be discouraged by the losses.</i>

1793
01:17:39,923 --> 01:17:43,359
<i>There will be losses and you</i>
<i>can't just take that and go,</i>

1794
01:17:43,426 --> 01:17:45,328
<i>well there's no point</i>
<i>in fighting this fight</i>

1795
01:17:45,361 --> 01:17:46,830
<i>'cause we just lost that fight.</i>

1796
01:17:46,863 --> 01:17:48,497
And I think right now
that's what we have to do,

1797
01:17:48,531 --> 01:17:51,701
is we keep having to
push for the right answer.

1798
01:18:00,043 --> 01:18:07,917
*

1799
01:18:07,984 --> 01:18:10,920
.
<i>In the dark days after</i> <i>the CEO fired me,</i>

1800
01:18:10,987 --> 01:18:12,856
<i>no one was feeling</i>
<i>sorry for me, right?</i>

1801
01:18:12,889 --> 01:18:15,358
<i>I had really the</i>
<i>entrepreneur's dream come true.</i>

1802
01:18:15,391 --> 01:18:16,692
I exited the business.

1803
01:18:16,726 --> 01:18:19,228
It was an incredible outcome
for all the shareholders,

1804
01:18:19,262 --> 01:18:23,232
and yet I found myself
really unfulfilled

1805
01:18:23,266 --> 01:18:25,334
because it's not what
I'd set out to do.

1806
01:18:25,368 --> 01:18:27,403
.
<i>Well the drama isn't</i> <i>over for the drug maker,</i>

1807
01:18:27,436 --> 01:18:28,704
<i>Valeant Pharmaceuticals,</i>

1808
01:18:28,738 --> 01:18:33,042
the CEO just recently back
from medical leave is now out.

1809
01:18:33,076 --> 01:18:34,543
.
<i>So when the new CEO came,</i>

1810
01:18:34,577 --> 01:18:36,913
<i>I asked him if he'd have</i>
<i>breakfast with me in New York</i>

1811
01:18:36,980 --> 01:18:39,348
and I sat down with him
and I said, "Give it back."

1812
01:18:39,382 --> 01:18:41,184
He said, "No thank you.
Go away."

1813
01:18:42,819 --> 01:18:45,388
<i>So I issued a lawsuit.</i>

1814
01:18:45,421 --> 01:18:47,891
<i>They'd made commitments to</i>
<i>me on what they would do.</i>

1815
01:18:47,924 --> 01:18:50,960
You know, how much they would
put toward the marketing,

1816
01:18:51,027 --> 01:18:52,929
the education of
physicians on it.

1817
01:18:52,996 --> 01:18:55,899
And they were in breach
of all those obligations.

1818
01:18:55,932 --> 01:18:58,902
And ultimately in exchange
for dropping the lawsuit,

1819
01:18:58,935 --> 01:19:00,469
they gave the product back.

1820
01:19:00,503 --> 01:19:04,407
Just give us the history
of this female Viagra drug

1821
01:19:04,440 --> 01:19:05,474
because it was bought,
wasn't it,

1822
01:19:05,508 --> 01:19:07,777
by Valeant and
went nowhere fast.

1823
01:19:07,811 --> 01:19:09,278
And now she's bought it back.

1824
01:19:09,312 --> 01:19:12,782
.
<i>Yeah, Cindy successfully</i> <i>settled with Valeant a lawsuit</i>

1825
01:19:12,816 --> 01:19:15,318
<i>that allowed them to get the</i>
<i>drug back at no cost to them.</i>

1826
01:19:15,351 --> 01:19:17,286
And they're taking this
back to the market

1827
01:19:17,320 --> 01:19:18,822
for the second time.

1828
01:19:18,855 --> 01:19:21,858
And so it's basically the,
the drug's second shot.

1829
01:19:25,594 --> 01:19:26,762
.
<i>The minute we got it back,</i>

1830
01:19:26,796 --> 01:19:27,997
<i>we went to back to work</i>

1831
01:19:28,064 --> 01:19:30,499
<i>and we invested all of</i>
<i>these dollars back into</i>

1832
01:19:30,566 --> 01:19:32,335
<i>all the scenarios that we</i>
<i>could show back up to the FDA</i>

1833
01:19:32,368 --> 01:19:35,638
<i>and actually got that black</i>
<i>box warning contraindication</i>

1834
01:19:35,671 --> 01:19:36,806
<i>removed.</i>

1835
01:19:36,840 --> 01:19:39,108
<i>It has an entirely</i>
<i>different label today.</i>

1836
01:19:39,142 --> 01:19:42,178
No doctor has to take a
test to prescribe it.

1837
01:19:42,211 --> 01:19:46,349
<i>Eli does what he calls pharma</i>
<i>or farm P-H-A-R-M to table.</i>

1838
01:19:46,382 --> 01:19:47,483
That's right.

1839
01:19:47,516 --> 01:19:49,986
So he's making sure all
these pills are coming off

1840
01:19:50,019 --> 01:19:52,655
the manufacturing line.

1841
01:19:52,688 --> 01:19:54,323
Kristen, our chief of staff,

1842
01:19:54,357 --> 01:19:57,493
<i>Margaret in finance here.</i>

1843
01:19:57,526 --> 01:20:01,831
Chrissy Newbauer, who runs
customer service for us.

1844
01:20:01,865 --> 01:20:05,034
Michelle, who's working in
customer service as well.

1845
01:20:05,068 --> 01:20:06,002
<i>When we got approved,</i>

1846
01:20:06,035 --> 01:20:09,005
we were confined to only
premenopausal women.

1847
01:20:09,038 --> 01:20:14,143
So we've submitted for our
postmenopausal expansion of use.

1848
01:20:14,543 --> 01:20:15,478
.
<i>I don't even like to say</i>

1849
01:20:15,511 --> 01:20:17,881
<i>that we've submitted</i>
<i>for postmenopausal.</i>

1850
01:20:17,914 --> 01:20:21,851
We've submitted for approval
in women with HSDD.

1851
01:20:21,885 --> 01:20:24,687
It, it's not for approval of
postmenopausal women, right?

1852
01:20:24,720 --> 01:20:25,889
It's women with HSDD

1853
01:20:25,955 --> 01:20:27,823
'cause that's who it should
always have been approved for.

1854
01:20:27,857 --> 01:20:29,058
And so,

1855
01:20:29,092 --> 01:20:32,361
after we disprove the
alcohol contraindication,

1856
01:20:32,395 --> 01:20:35,031
<i>if you Google</i>
<i>Addyi and alcohol,</i>

1857
01:20:35,064 --> 01:20:39,202
<i>what comes up is Addyi is</i>
<i>contraindicated with alcohol.</i>

1858
01:20:39,235 --> 01:20:41,570
That's still out there,
that narrative.

1859
01:20:41,637 --> 01:20:44,373
Like even though
we proved it,

1860
01:20:44,407 --> 01:20:47,210
that narrative, six years,
is still out there,

1861
01:20:47,243 --> 01:20:48,844
and it's still
out there in part

1862
01:20:48,878 --> 01:20:50,880
because FDA keeps
it out there.

1863
01:20:50,914 --> 01:20:53,249
So the first order of
business was science,

1864
01:20:53,282 --> 01:20:55,418
and then I think the
second order of business

1865
01:20:55,451 --> 01:20:59,522
has been demystifying
all of the garbage

1866
01:20:59,555 --> 01:21:01,524
that's been out
there about this.

1867
01:21:01,557 --> 01:21:02,525
Women are like,

1868
01:21:02,558 --> 01:21:04,393
what do you mean there's
a pink pill for me?

1869
01:21:04,427 --> 01:21:05,561
I've never heard of it.

1870
01:21:05,594 --> 01:21:08,431
And that is now
the real problem.

1871
01:21:08,464 --> 01:21:09,398
You guys know

1872
01:21:09,432 --> 01:21:11,600
that I've been fighting
for years on this issue,

1873
01:21:11,634 --> 01:21:15,404
that I fought to get the first
FDA approved treatment option

1874
01:21:15,438 --> 01:21:16,739
for women's libido.

1875
01:21:16,772 --> 01:21:18,975
All the while hearing
the same excuse,

1876
01:21:19,042 --> 01:21:21,744
"Mmm, women's libido
is complicated."

1877
01:21:21,777 --> 01:21:24,613
Is it complicated or is
it just not prioritized?

1878
01:21:24,647 --> 01:21:26,415
<i>I had nothing on social media,</i>

1879
01:21:26,449 --> 01:21:27,450
<i>but you know what?</i>

1880
01:21:27,483 --> 01:21:29,252
<i>Somebody had to speak up</i>

1881
01:21:29,285 --> 01:21:32,555
<i>and once I spoke up,</i>
<i>it just never stopped.</i>

1882
01:21:32,588 --> 01:21:34,790
When doctors
dismiss our pain,

1883
01:21:34,857 --> 01:21:35,925
downplay our symptoms,

1884
01:21:35,959 --> 01:21:38,161
or essentially tell us
it's all in your head,

1885
01:21:38,227 --> 01:21:40,229
we learn to be our
own advocates.

1886
01:21:40,263 --> 01:21:42,765
That's not empowerment,
that's survival.

1887
01:21:42,798 --> 01:21:43,799
Cindy, welcome to the show.

1888
01:21:43,832 --> 01:21:44,968
Thanks for having me.

1889
01:21:45,001 --> 01:21:46,469
The truth is, I knew that
you were gonna be wearing

1890
01:21:46,502 --> 01:21:47,470
pink today.

1891
01:21:47,503 --> 01:21:48,737
I know, it's shocking.

1892
01:21:48,771 --> 01:21:51,474
<i>I think Addyi has parallels to</i>
<i>all of these other conversations</i>

1893
01:21:51,507 --> 01:21:53,109
<i>we're having right now</i>

1894
01:21:53,142 --> 01:21:55,611
<i>that I'd like to think</i>
<i>we've had a hand in</i>

1895
01:21:55,644 --> 01:21:58,414
<i>because when you fight back,</i>
<i>you can win.</i>

1896
01:22:02,318 --> 01:22:03,419
Dr. Blair Peters here,

1897
01:22:03,452 --> 01:22:04,620
full-time gender
affirming surgeon.

1898
01:22:04,653 --> 01:22:05,754
Hi everybody, uh,

1899
01:22:05,788 --> 01:22:07,957
Rachel Rubin, urologist
and sexual medicine specialist.

1900
01:22:07,991 --> 01:22:09,658
We're live on
Instagram right now.

1901
01:22:09,725 --> 01:22:11,827
<i>* I don't want to</i>
<i>want when I wanna</i>

1902
01:22:11,894 --> 01:22:14,330
<i>* Anything I want cuz</i>
<i>I like it like that *</i>

1903
01:22:14,397 --> 01:22:15,464
.
<i>So this person asked,</i>

1904
01:22:15,498 --> 01:22:18,667
I pee after sex and yet
I'm still getting UTIs.

1905
01:22:18,701 --> 01:22:19,902
What am I doing wrong?

1906
01:22:19,935 --> 01:22:21,971
Just wanted to give you guys
a walkthrough to this device.

1907
01:22:22,005 --> 01:22:24,173
Um, it is for
erectile dysfunction.

1908
01:22:24,207 --> 01:22:26,509
Here are things I would do
to have a better sex life.

1909
01:22:26,542 --> 01:22:27,710
.
<i>It is so fun</i>

1910
01:22:27,776 --> 01:22:32,348
<i>to watch these badass</i>
<i>younger physicians.</i>

1911
01:22:32,415 --> 01:22:34,350
Hi everybody,
it's your education share,

1912
01:22:34,417 --> 01:22:35,851
Sarah Cigna.

1913
01:22:35,884 --> 01:22:38,487
.
<i>Whether they're on</i> <i>Instagram breaking barriers</i>

1914
01:22:38,521 --> 01:22:42,825
<i>or they're in the room</i>
<i>challenging conventional wisdom,</i>

1915
01:22:42,858 --> 01:22:43,892
I love it.

1916
01:22:43,959 --> 01:22:45,761
<i>* I'm a rebel *</i>

1917
01:22:46,229 --> 01:22:48,831
<i>* I'm a rebel </i>

1918
01:22:48,864 --> 01:22:50,399
I am not a magician,

1919
01:22:50,466 --> 01:22:53,702
but my batting average
is really fricking good.

1920
01:22:53,736 --> 01:22:56,505
And in our practice
we take a lot of time

1921
01:22:56,539 --> 01:22:57,673
to get to know you,

1922
01:22:57,706 --> 01:22:59,542
to figure out what's
bothering you,

1923
01:22:59,575 --> 01:23:02,378
and to figure out how do we
optimize your quality of life.

1924
01:23:02,445 --> 01:23:04,547
Stacey, David,
it's great to see ya!

1925
01:23:04,580 --> 01:23:05,514
Good to see you.

1926
01:23:05,548 --> 01:23:07,783
<i>One of the things we</i>
<i>often ask people is,</i>

1927
01:23:07,816 --> 01:23:10,219
what does sex look like
for you right now?

1928
01:23:10,253 --> 01:23:12,721
And compare that to what
you want it to look like.

1929
01:23:12,755 --> 01:23:13,856
Why is that important?

1930
01:23:13,889 --> 01:23:17,026
Because I can't assume what
kind of sex you're having

1931
01:23:17,060 --> 01:23:19,028
or even what you want
it to look like,

1932
01:23:19,062 --> 01:23:22,031
and the more I understand
you and what your goals are,

1933
01:23:22,065 --> 01:23:23,266
then we see magic.

1934
01:23:23,332 --> 01:23:25,534
When you really take
the time with people,

1935
01:23:25,568 --> 01:23:27,203
that's when the magic happens.

1936
01:23:27,236 --> 01:23:29,004
That's why I think
it is so important

1937
01:23:29,038 --> 01:23:31,407
during an annual exam
to encourage women

1938
01:23:31,440 --> 01:23:33,109
to hold a hand mirror

1939
01:23:33,176 --> 01:23:35,278
while I go through their
external vulvar exam.

1940
01:23:35,344 --> 01:23:36,912
I feel like most of the
time when I do that

1941
01:23:36,945 --> 01:23:39,582
women are so
shocked and happy

1942
01:23:39,615 --> 01:23:41,084
that somebody took
the time to show them

1943
01:23:41,150 --> 01:23:43,419
really who they
are down there.

1944
01:23:43,486 --> 01:23:47,356
And that's just one step in
the process of empowering women

1945
01:23:47,390 --> 01:23:50,526
to take more ownership over
their own sexual function.

1946
01:23:50,559 --> 01:23:52,928
.
<i>Patients and we</i> <i>as clinicians,</i>

1947
01:23:52,961 --> 01:23:54,697
<i>need some sense of community,</i>

1948
01:23:54,730 --> 01:23:57,266
especially in the current
political climate.

1949
01:23:57,333 --> 01:23:59,735
Without people who
are banding together,

1950
01:23:59,768 --> 01:24:00,936
creating community,

1951
01:24:01,003 --> 01:24:02,905
creating safe spaces,

1952
01:24:02,938 --> 01:24:05,908
and pushing the needle forward,

1953
01:24:05,941 --> 01:24:08,277
we're never gonna get anywhere.

1954
01:24:08,344 --> 01:24:11,114
.
<i>We should be able to</i> <i>stand up for our rights</i>

1955
01:24:11,147 --> 01:24:12,348
<i>and say, "I want more."</i>

1956
01:24:12,381 --> 01:24:14,250
I want something better
out of this relationship.

1957
01:24:14,283 --> 01:24:15,751
I want something
better outta sex.

1958
01:24:15,784 --> 01:24:17,953
I want something
better out of my job.

1959
01:24:17,986 --> 01:24:19,322
I want something
better from, you know,

1960
01:24:19,388 --> 01:24:21,290
from the, from my family,

1961
01:24:21,357 --> 01:24:24,593
but you, but if you
don't tell somebody,

1962
01:24:24,627 --> 01:24:27,230
then how can you expect
somebody else to help you?

1963
01:24:27,263 --> 01:24:30,433
.
<i>The underlying theme of</i> <i>whether it's sexual health</i>

1964
01:24:30,466 --> 01:24:32,735
<i>to reproductive</i>
<i>health is choice.</i>

1965
01:24:32,768 --> 01:24:34,303
<i>So whether it's</i>
<i>having an orgasm</i>

1966
01:24:34,337 --> 01:24:35,638
or having an abortion,

1967
01:24:35,671 --> 01:24:37,640
women should have the
ability to choose

1968
01:24:37,673 --> 01:24:40,443
what is the best
thing for them.

1969
01:24:40,476 --> 01:24:41,944
.
<i>A lot of the</i> <i>culture in medicine</i>

1970
01:24:41,977 --> 01:24:43,812
<i>is still very anti</i>
<i>speaking out</i>

1971
01:24:43,879 --> 01:24:47,616
and it's because we don't
speak up for things

1972
01:24:47,650 --> 01:24:50,153
that the narrative has
become very warped

1973
01:24:50,186 --> 01:24:53,156
and very much straight
away from science.

1974
01:24:53,222 --> 01:24:55,458
So I think there's a huge
need more than ever

1975
01:24:55,491 --> 01:24:58,161
for a lot of us to
really be out there.

1976
01:24:58,227 --> 01:25:02,965
.
<i>I'm hopeful because I'm seeing</i> <i>more women come into this field.</i>

1977
01:25:02,998 --> 01:25:05,334
I'm seeing more queer
people enter this space

1978
01:25:05,401 --> 01:25:06,602
and saying like,

1979
01:25:06,635 --> 01:25:09,004
we need to really rethink
how we talk to people about sex

1980
01:25:09,071 --> 01:25:12,308
so that we include
all types of people.

1981
01:25:12,341 --> 01:25:16,011
I think that the more
pleasure and orgasms

1982
01:25:16,078 --> 01:25:18,481
and fun people can
have that is safe,

1983
01:25:18,514 --> 01:25:19,782
that is consensual,

1984
01:25:19,815 --> 01:25:22,185
I think when we focus
on pleasure and joy,

1985
01:25:22,251 --> 01:25:27,055
then the hatred and the
trolling and the nastiness

1986
01:25:27,122 --> 01:25:28,624
and the focus on
all the negative,

1987
01:25:28,657 --> 01:25:30,826
I think it kind of
starts to go away.

1988
01:25:30,859 --> 01:25:33,362
So I think by focusing on joy,

1989
01:25:33,396 --> 01:25:35,364
I think we can make
a lot of progress.

1990
01:25:35,398 --> 01:25:40,203
The magic that happens after
someone reclaims their sexuality

1991
01:25:40,269 --> 01:25:41,870
just knows who they are,

1992
01:25:41,937 --> 01:25:44,207
takes full ownership
of their existence,

1993
01:25:44,240 --> 01:25:45,174
their bodies,

1994
01:25:45,208 --> 01:25:47,876
their birthright of pleasure.

1995
01:25:47,943 --> 01:25:50,879
You get to literally
witness this person

1996
01:25:50,913 --> 01:25:52,415
step into their power.

1997
01:25:52,481 --> 01:25:54,517
I have seen so many
of my patients

1998
01:25:54,550 --> 01:25:55,851
go on to sign a book deal,

1999
01:25:55,884 --> 01:25:58,354
go on to like run for office,

2000
01:25:58,387 --> 01:26:01,190
to go on to do so many things

2001
01:26:01,224 --> 01:26:03,091
because they had the audacity

2002
01:26:03,158 --> 01:26:06,061
and the audaciousness to
chase their pleasure,

2003
01:26:06,094 --> 01:26:08,931
which then opened up doors to
chase all their other dreams,

2004
01:26:08,997 --> 01:26:11,200
and it is so fun.

2005
01:26:11,234 --> 01:26:13,536
Story alert.
I have a story alert.

2006
01:26:13,569 --> 01:26:15,371
I saw a patient very recently,

2007
01:26:15,404 --> 01:26:16,339
she's in her sixties,

2008
01:26:16,372 --> 01:26:18,607
twenty-five years ago
in her late thirties

2009
01:26:18,674 --> 01:26:22,445
she lost her ability to have
her three magical orgasms.

2010
01:26:22,511 --> 01:26:25,448
She used to orgasm three
powerful magical times.

2011
01:26:25,514 --> 01:26:29,252
Well, I just saw her and
she said, "Dr. Rubin,

2012
01:26:29,285 --> 01:26:31,354
"they're back!"

2013
01:26:31,454 --> 01:26:34,056
<i>* Love heavy but I</i>
<i>gotta let you go</i>

2014
01:26:34,089 --> 01:26:36,592
<i>* Mind steady and I got</i>
<i>a way to let it go</i>

2015
01:26:36,625 --> 01:26:39,262
<i>* Love came here but</i>
<i>it never left so</i>

2016
01:26:39,295 --> 01:26:41,630
<i>* The way we look be</i>
<i>supervised by a pen stroke</i>

2017
01:26:41,697 --> 01:26:44,099
<i>* In the high note</i>
<i>crying in my throat</i>

2018
01:26:44,132 --> 01:26:46,602
<i>* Love heavy and I think</i>
<i>its time to let it go *</i>

2019
01:26:46,669 --> 01:26:49,405
<i>* Way of love but it weighs too</i>
<i>much and you weigh too much</i>

2020
01:26:49,438 --> 01:26:52,408
<i>* Staying out of touch</i>
<i>looking suss, huh *</i>

2021
01:26:52,775 --> 01:26:54,377
<i>* Put our love on a layaway</i>

2022
01:26:54,410 --> 01:26:56,612
<i>* Paying for it every time</i>
<i>I have a piece for you</i>

2023
01:26:56,679 --> 01:26:57,713
<i>* Peach that's sweet</i>

2024
01:26:57,746 --> 01:26:59,448
<i>* Bon appetit, bon appetit</i>

2025
01:26:59,515 --> 01:27:02,351
<i>* Just miss me... *</i>




